A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements

As cities grow in size, traffic also increases, thus making the population more exposed to road noise and traffic accidents. It is therefore important to study and understand which properties of the pavement influence its acoustic impact and skid resistance performance. The pavement texture plays a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergio Copetti Callai, Cesare Sangiorgi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/3/41
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author Sergio Copetti Callai
Cesare Sangiorgi
author_facet Sergio Copetti Callai
Cesare Sangiorgi
author_sort Sergio Copetti Callai
collection DOAJ
description As cities grow in size, traffic also increases, thus making the population more exposed to road noise and traffic accidents. It is therefore important to study and understand which properties of the pavement influence its acoustic impact and skid resistance performance. The pavement texture plays a major role in generating noise and friction, and it can be engineered in order to control both of them at the same time. The phenomena regulating skid resistance are well understood today. The same applies for noise generation and propagation; the literature contains methods of designing the pavement surface layer to achieve consistent results. Several types of solutions can be found for asphalt mixtures, most of them derived from decades of studies and research. They use different approaches to be effective for noise and friction, but all have in common the control of the surface’s macro and microtexture. Finally, some considerations are made regarding novel paving solutions with artificial aggregates instead of natural ones to address noise and skid resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-47de8eb8783d4851b3f86dc697e548bf2023-11-21T10:07:55ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112021-03-01634110.3390/infrastructures6030041A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road PavementsSergio Copetti Callai0Cesare Sangiorgi1Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, ItalyAs cities grow in size, traffic also increases, thus making the population more exposed to road noise and traffic accidents. It is therefore important to study and understand which properties of the pavement influence its acoustic impact and skid resistance performance. The pavement texture plays a major role in generating noise and friction, and it can be engineered in order to control both of them at the same time. The phenomena regulating skid resistance are well understood today. The same applies for noise generation and propagation; the literature contains methods of designing the pavement surface layer to achieve consistent results. Several types of solutions can be found for asphalt mixtures, most of them derived from decades of studies and research. They use different approaches to be effective for noise and friction, but all have in common the control of the surface’s macro and microtexture. Finally, some considerations are made regarding novel paving solutions with artificial aggregates instead of natural ones to address noise and skid resistance.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/3/41road noiseskid resistancequiet pavementspolished stone valuemicrosurfacing
spellingShingle Sergio Copetti Callai
Cesare Sangiorgi
A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements
Infrastructures
road noise
skid resistance
quiet pavements
polished stone value
microsurfacing
title A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements
title_full A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements
title_fullStr A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements
title_short A Review on Acoustic and Skid Resistance Solutions for Road Pavements
title_sort review on acoustic and skid resistance solutions for road pavements
topic road noise
skid resistance
quiet pavements
polished stone value
microsurfacing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/3/41
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