Survey methods for the purple martin in California

The purple martin (Progne subis) has declined substantially in numbers and geographic range since the 1980s. Surveys and monitoring are needed to better understand the status of the species, in order to set conservation priorities and direct actions. Purple martins in California often breed in habit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Daniel Airola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: California Department of Fish and Wildlife 2024-03-01
Series:California Fish and Wildlife Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.wildlife.ca.gov/2024/03/28/survey-methods-for-the-purple-martin-in-california/
Description
Summary:The purple martin (Progne subis) has declined substantially in numbers and geographic range since the 1980s. Surveys and monitoring are needed to better understand the status of the species, in order to set conservation priorities and direct actions. Purple martins in California often breed in habitats that differ from those in other areas of the species’ range. The species’ sparse distribution, colonial nature, and frequent use of inaccessible nests sites require specialized methodologies to determine suitable nesting habitat, occupancy, numbers, and reproductive success. I present a range of methods available to monitor nesting purple martins in the variety of nesting substrates in which they nest in California. These methods should improve efficiency and accuracy of surveys and provide comparable results that can be used to evaluate regional or statewide trends.
ISSN:2689-419X
2689-4203