An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system

The safety and reliability of battery storage systems are critical to the mass roll-out of electrified transportation and new energy generation. To achieve safe management and optimal control of batteries, the state of charge (SOC) is one of the important parameters. The machine-learning based SOC e...

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Main Authors: Bingzhe Fu, Wei Wang, Yihuan Li, Qiao Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773153723000038
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author Bingzhe Fu
Wei Wang
Yihuan Li
Qiao Peng
author_facet Bingzhe Fu
Wei Wang
Yihuan Li
Qiao Peng
author_sort Bingzhe Fu
collection DOAJ
description The safety and reliability of battery storage systems are critical to the mass roll-out of electrified transportation and new energy generation. To achieve safe management and optimal control of batteries, the state of charge (SOC) is one of the important parameters. The machine-learning based SOC estimation methods of lithium-ion batteries have attracted substantial interests in recent years. However, a common problem with these models is that their estimation performances are not always stable, which makes them difficult to use in practical applications. To address this problem, an optimized radial basis function neural network (RBF-NN) that combines the concepts of Golden Section Method (GSM) and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) is proposed in this paper. Specifically, GSM is used to determine the optimum number of neurons in hidden layer of the RBF-NN model, and its parameters such as radial base center, connection weights and so on are optimized by SSA, which greatly improve the performance of RBF-NN in SOC estimation. In the experiments, data collected from different working conditions are used to demonstrate the accuracy and generalization ability of the proposed model, and the results of the experiment indicate that the maximum error of the proposed model is less than 2%.
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spelling doaj.art-47e3305878304c72a5e4587b3c27e5c42023-04-28T08:57:40ZengElsevierGreen Energy and Intelligent Transportation2773-15372023-04-0122100067An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation systemBingzhe Fu0Wei Wang1Yihuan Li2Qiao Peng3School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaSchool of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, ChinaSchool of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China; Corresponding author.Group of Information Technology, Analytics & Operations, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, BT9 5EE, UK; Corresponding author.The safety and reliability of battery storage systems are critical to the mass roll-out of electrified transportation and new energy generation. To achieve safe management and optimal control of batteries, the state of charge (SOC) is one of the important parameters. The machine-learning based SOC estimation methods of lithium-ion batteries have attracted substantial interests in recent years. However, a common problem with these models is that their estimation performances are not always stable, which makes them difficult to use in practical applications. To address this problem, an optimized radial basis function neural network (RBF-NN) that combines the concepts of Golden Section Method (GSM) and Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) is proposed in this paper. Specifically, GSM is used to determine the optimum number of neurons in hidden layer of the RBF-NN model, and its parameters such as radial base center, connection weights and so on are optimized by SSA, which greatly improve the performance of RBF-NN in SOC estimation. In the experiments, data collected from different working conditions are used to demonstrate the accuracy and generalization ability of the proposed model, and the results of the experiment indicate that the maximum error of the proposed model is less than 2%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773153723000038Battery managementSOC estimationData scienceNeural networkGolden section methodSparrow search algorithm
spellingShingle Bingzhe Fu
Wei Wang
Yihuan Li
Qiao Peng
An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system
Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation
Battery management
SOC estimation
Data science
Neural network
Golden section method
Sparrow search algorithm
title An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system
title_full An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system
title_fullStr An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system
title_full_unstemmed An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system
title_short An improved neural network model for battery smarter state-of-charge estimation of energy-transportation system
title_sort improved neural network model for battery smarter state of charge estimation of energy transportation system
topic Battery management
SOC estimation
Data science
Neural network
Golden section method
Sparrow search algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773153723000038
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