Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder

Objective: The literature provides very limited information on mirtazapine usage in the pregnancy period. The groups including pregnant women who used SSRI or mirtazapine as a single treatment, SSRI–mirtazapine combination treatment and unmedicated groups were compared with respect to illness severi...

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Main Authors: Buket Belkız Güngör, Nalan Öztürk, Ayça Öngel Atar, Nazan Aydın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-10-01
Series:Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1673936
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author Buket Belkız Güngör
Nalan Öztürk
Ayça Öngel Atar
Nazan Aydın
author_facet Buket Belkız Güngör
Nalan Öztürk
Ayça Öngel Atar
Nazan Aydın
author_sort Buket Belkız Güngör
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The literature provides very limited information on mirtazapine usage in the pregnancy period. The groups including pregnant women who used SSRI or mirtazapine as a single treatment, SSRI–mirtazapine combination treatment and unmedicated groups were compared with respect to illness severity and birth outcomes. Method: The study sample included 120 pregnant women; 40 women with SSRI usage, 16 women with mirtazapine usage, 18 women with combined SSRI- mirtazapine usage, 23 women with unmedicated psychiatric disorder and who elected not to take medication during their pregnancy or discontinued antidepressants by themselves, and 23 healthy control women. Results: No difference was obtained with regard to the gestation week of birth, birth weight, the duration of stay in the neonatal care unit among the SSRI, mirtazapine, SSRI–mirtazapine combination, unmedicated patient and control groups. The likelihood of a new diagnosis was highest in the mirtazapine group. The majority of pregnant women whose psychiatric disorders were more severe and more relapsed used SSRI–mirtazapine combination treatment. Conclusion: No difference was observed between the SSRI and mirtazapine usage in the pregnancy period with regard to the birth outcomes. Similar birth outcomes could present clinicians with the option of prescribing mirtazapine as a safe alternative to SSRI in the treatment of antenatal psychiatric patients.
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spelling doaj.art-47e3dc31fbe2452e97eb0ed3668dc0402023-02-15T16:15:43ZengAVESPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology2475-05812019-10-0129482283110.1080/24750573.2019.16739361673936Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorderBuket Belkız Güngör0Nalan Öztürk1Ayça Öngel Atar2Nazan Aydın3University of Health Sciences Istanbul Mazhar Osman Bakırkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Mazhar Osman Bakırkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research HospitalUniversity of Health Sciences Istanbul Mazhar Osman Bakırkoy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research HospitalÜsküdar University, PsychologyObjective: The literature provides very limited information on mirtazapine usage in the pregnancy period. The groups including pregnant women who used SSRI or mirtazapine as a single treatment, SSRI–mirtazapine combination treatment and unmedicated groups were compared with respect to illness severity and birth outcomes. Method: The study sample included 120 pregnant women; 40 women with SSRI usage, 16 women with mirtazapine usage, 18 women with combined SSRI- mirtazapine usage, 23 women with unmedicated psychiatric disorder and who elected not to take medication during their pregnancy or discontinued antidepressants by themselves, and 23 healthy control women. Results: No difference was obtained with regard to the gestation week of birth, birth weight, the duration of stay in the neonatal care unit among the SSRI, mirtazapine, SSRI–mirtazapine combination, unmedicated patient and control groups. The likelihood of a new diagnosis was highest in the mirtazapine group. The majority of pregnant women whose psychiatric disorders were more severe and more relapsed used SSRI–mirtazapine combination treatment. Conclusion: No difference was observed between the SSRI and mirtazapine usage in the pregnancy period with regard to the birth outcomes. Similar birth outcomes could present clinicians with the option of prescribing mirtazapine as a safe alternative to SSRI in the treatment of antenatal psychiatric patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1673936ssrimirtazapinebirth weekbirth weightbirth outcomesillness severity
spellingShingle Buket Belkız Güngör
Nalan Öztürk
Ayça Öngel Atar
Nazan Aydın
Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
ssri
mirtazapine
birth week
birth weight
birth outcomes
illness severity
title Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
title_full Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
title_fullStr Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
title_short Comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
title_sort comparison of the groups treated with mirtazapine and selective serotonine reuptake inhibitors with respect to birth outcomes and severity of psychiatric disorder
topic ssri
mirtazapine
birth week
birth weight
birth outcomes
illness severity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2019.1673936
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AT nalanozturk comparisonofthegroupstreatedwithmirtazapineandselectiveserotoninereuptakeinhibitorswithrespecttobirthoutcomesandseverityofpsychiatricdisorder
AT aycaongelatar comparisonofthegroupstreatedwithmirtazapineandselectiveserotoninereuptakeinhibitorswithrespecttobirthoutcomesandseverityofpsychiatricdisorder
AT nazanaydın comparisonofthegroupstreatedwithmirtazapineandselectiveserotoninereuptakeinhibitorswithrespecttobirthoutcomesandseverityofpsychiatricdisorder