Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking

Accountability in anti-trafficking efforts is a crucial but often overlooked aspect of deciding whether such efforts are truly rooted in a human rights framework. In a rush to help, and inspired by sensationalised views of what human trafficking is, many campaigns actually harm the very people they...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Melissa Ditmore, Juhu Thukral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Alliance Against Traffic in Women 2012-06-01
Series:Anti-Trafficking Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/27
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author Melissa Ditmore
Juhu Thukral
author_facet Melissa Ditmore
Juhu Thukral
author_sort Melissa Ditmore
collection DOAJ
description Accountability in anti-trafficking efforts is a crucial but often overlooked aspect of deciding whether such efforts are truly rooted in a human rights framework. In a rush to help, and inspired by sensationalised views of what human trafficking is, many campaigns actually harm the very people they are supposed to assist. Law enforcement raids are one such effort, as they do not take into account the very different power dynamics between the actor engaging in the raid, and the person who is subject to the raid. Data from the United States suggests that raids conducted by local law enforcement agencies are an ineffective means of locating and identifying trafficked persons. Research also reveals that raids are all too frequently accompanied by violations of the human rights of trafficked persons and sex workers alike, and can therefore be counterproductive to the underlying goals of anti-trafficking initiatives. Findings suggest that a rights-based and “survivor-centred” approach to trafficking in persons requires the development and promotion of alternative methods of identifying and protecting the rights of trafficked persons which prioritise the needs, agency, and self-determination of trafficking survivors. They also indicate that preventative approaches, which address the circumstances that facilitate trafficking in persons, should be pursued over law enforcement based responses.
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spelling doaj.art-47ec5a18febc4d7bb75b81fb517da8ee2023-04-27T15:43:34ZengGlobal Alliance Against Traffic in WomenAnti-Trafficking Review2286-75112287-01132012-06-01110.14197/atr.2012188Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight TraffickingMelissa DitmoreJuhu ThukralAccountability in anti-trafficking efforts is a crucial but often overlooked aspect of deciding whether such efforts are truly rooted in a human rights framework. In a rush to help, and inspired by sensationalised views of what human trafficking is, many campaigns actually harm the very people they are supposed to assist. Law enforcement raids are one such effort, as they do not take into account the very different power dynamics between the actor engaging in the raid, and the person who is subject to the raid. Data from the United States suggests that raids conducted by local law enforcement agencies are an ineffective means of locating and identifying trafficked persons. Research also reveals that raids are all too frequently accompanied by violations of the human rights of trafficked persons and sex workers alike, and can therefore be counterproductive to the underlying goals of anti-trafficking initiatives. Findings suggest that a rights-based and “survivor-centred” approach to trafficking in persons requires the development and promotion of alternative methods of identifying and protecting the rights of trafficked persons which prioritise the needs, agency, and self-determination of trafficking survivors. They also indicate that preventative approaches, which address the circumstances that facilitate trafficking in persons, should be pursued over law enforcement based responses.https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/27traffickingmobilitymigrationlaw enforcementraidsus
spellingShingle Melissa Ditmore
Juhu Thukral
Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking
Anti-Trafficking Review
trafficking
mobility
migration
law enforcement
raids
us
title Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking
title_full Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking
title_fullStr Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking
title_full_unstemmed Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking
title_short Accountability and the Use of Raids to Fight Trafficking
title_sort accountability and the use of raids to fight trafficking
topic trafficking
mobility
migration
law enforcement
raids
us
url https://antitraffickingreview.org/index.php/atrjournal/article/view/27
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