CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING

In this paper, six mathematics curriculum changes in Iran will be reviewed, spanning from 1900 until the present time. At first, change forces, barriers, and the main features of each curriculum reform will be represented. The first five curriculum changes are described briefly and the sixth and mos...

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Main Authors: Abolfazl Rafiepour, Danyal Farsani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sriwijaya University 2021-08-01
Series:Journal on Mathematics Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jme/article/view/14296
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author Abolfazl Rafiepour
Danyal Farsani
author_facet Abolfazl Rafiepour
Danyal Farsani
author_sort Abolfazl Rafiepour
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, six mathematics curriculum changes in Iran will be reviewed, spanning from 1900 until the present time. At first, change forces, barriers, and the main features of each curriculum reform will be represented. The first five curriculum changes are described briefly and the sixth and most recent curriculum reform will be elaborated. In this paper, we call the last reform as contemporary school mathematics curriculum change. This recent (contemporary) curriculum reform will be explained in more detail, followed by a discussion of the effect of globalization and research finding in the field of mathematics and mathematics education (in the Iranian mathematics curriculum). In total, three key ideas are distinguished as an effect of globalization which is “New Math”, “International Comparative Studies”, and “Computational Thinking”. Finally, the paper comments on the necessity of paying more attention to information and communication technology as part of globalization; in particular, recall policy-makers to consider “Computational Thinking” as an important component of future curriculum design.
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spelling doaj.art-47ef55885a3940329eda6ca0e9e33bef2022-12-21T17:24:30ZengSriwijaya UniversityJournal on Mathematics Education2087-88852021-08-0112341142610.22342/jme.12.3.14296.411-4265861CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKINGAbolfazl Rafiepour0Danyal Farsani1Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, KermanUniversidad Finis Terrae, Región MetropolitanaIn this paper, six mathematics curriculum changes in Iran will be reviewed, spanning from 1900 until the present time. At first, change forces, barriers, and the main features of each curriculum reform will be represented. The first five curriculum changes are described briefly and the sixth and most recent curriculum reform will be elaborated. In this paper, we call the last reform as contemporary school mathematics curriculum change. This recent (contemporary) curriculum reform will be explained in more detail, followed by a discussion of the effect of globalization and research finding in the field of mathematics and mathematics education (in the Iranian mathematics curriculum). In total, three key ideas are distinguished as an effect of globalization which is “New Math”, “International Comparative Studies”, and “Computational Thinking”. Finally, the paper comments on the necessity of paying more attention to information and communication technology as part of globalization; in particular, recall policy-makers to consider “Computational Thinking” as an important component of future curriculum design.https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jme/article/view/14296computational thinkingschool mathematics curriculumglobalizationcurriculum change
spellingShingle Abolfazl Rafiepour
Danyal Farsani
CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
Journal on Mathematics Education
computational thinking
school mathematics curriculum
globalization
curriculum change
title CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
title_full CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
title_fullStr CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
title_full_unstemmed CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
title_short CULTURAL HISTORICAL ANALYSIS OF IRANIAN SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM: THE ROLE OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
title_sort cultural historical analysis of iranian school mathematics curriculum the role of computational thinking
topic computational thinking
school mathematics curriculum
globalization
curriculum change
url https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jme/article/view/14296
work_keys_str_mv AT abolfazlrafiepour culturalhistoricalanalysisofiranianschoolmathematicscurriculumtheroleofcomputationalthinking
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