Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil

In this study, the effect of sesame oil mixture (1 and 2% w/w concentrations) and unsaponifiable components (0.02 and 0.04% w/w concentrations) was compared with frying oil in terms of acrylamide content, oil absorption and moisture in donuts during deep frying process at 180 <sup>o</sup>...

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Main Authors: Sareh Rashidi, Razieh Niazmand, Akram Arianfar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Food Science and Technology 2017-05-01
Series:Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_66600_828ff86f8102e52799ab94df0f8260a0.pdf
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author Sareh Rashidi
Razieh Niazmand
Akram Arianfar
author_facet Sareh Rashidi
Razieh Niazmand
Akram Arianfar
author_sort Sareh Rashidi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effect of sesame oil mixture (1 and 2% w/w concentrations) and unsaponifiable components (0.02 and 0.04% w/w concentrations) was compared with frying oil in terms of acrylamide content, oil absorption and moisture in donuts during deep frying process at 180 <sup>o</sup>C. The data were analyzed in completely randomized design based on Turkey test. The results showed that considering the antioxidant role of sesame oil and its water barrier effect, the level of acrylamide and oil absorption were lower in all samples compared to control sample. Performance of fried samples containing 0.04% unsaponifiable compounds of sesame oil was much better than other fried samples. Samples lacking sesame oil had the least effect on acrylamide content and oil absorption compared with other samples. Samples fried in 2% sesame oil had 9.6 measure oil absorption and 45.20% acrylamide reduction compared with control sample. In addition, in samples fried in oil containing 0.04% unsaponifiable compounds, oil absorption, acrylamide content and moisture decreased 8.9 units, 58.64% and 13.33 units compared with the control sample, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-47f11cd6eb714d7398c11fa6607a653d2022-12-21T23:36:21ZfasResearch Institute of Food Science and TechnologyPizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī2252-09372538-23572017-05-016111010.22101/jrifst.2017.05.22.61166600Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame OilSareh Rashidi0Razieh Niazmand1Akram Arianfar2MSc. Student, Department of Food Science and Technology, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Food Chemistry, Research Institute of Food Science and Technology, Mashhad, IraYoung Researchers and Elite Club, Quchan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Quchan, IranIn this study, the effect of sesame oil mixture (1 and 2% w/w concentrations) and unsaponifiable components (0.02 and 0.04% w/w concentrations) was compared with frying oil in terms of acrylamide content, oil absorption and moisture in donuts during deep frying process at 180 <sup>o</sup>C. The data were analyzed in completely randomized design based on Turkey test. The results showed that considering the antioxidant role of sesame oil and its water barrier effect, the level of acrylamide and oil absorption were lower in all samples compared to control sample. Performance of fried samples containing 0.04% unsaponifiable compounds of sesame oil was much better than other fried samples. Samples lacking sesame oil had the least effect on acrylamide content and oil absorption compared with other samples. Samples fried in 2% sesame oil had 9.6 measure oil absorption and 45.20% acrylamide reduction compared with control sample. In addition, in samples fried in oil containing 0.04% unsaponifiable compounds, oil absorption, acrylamide content and moisture decreased 8.9 units, 58.64% and 13.33 units compared with the control sample, respectively.http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_66600_828ff86f8102e52799ab94df0f8260a0.pdfacrylamidedonutsoil absorptionsesame oilunsaponifiable compounds
spellingShingle Sareh Rashidi
Razieh Niazmand
Akram Arianfar
Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil
Pizhūhish va Nuāvarī dar ̒Ulūm va Sanāyi̒-i Ghaz̠āyī
acrylamide
donuts
oil absorption
sesame oil
unsaponifiable compounds
title Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil
title_full Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil
title_fullStr Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil
title_full_unstemmed Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil
title_short Reduction of Acrylamide Content and Oil Absorption in Donuts, Using Antioxidant Properties and Unsaponifiable Components of Sesame Oil
title_sort reduction of acrylamide content and oil absorption in donuts using antioxidant properties and unsaponifiable components of sesame oil
topic acrylamide
donuts
oil absorption
sesame oil
unsaponifiable compounds
url http://journals.rifst.ac.ir/article_66600_828ff86f8102e52799ab94df0f8260a0.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sarehrashidi reductionofacrylamidecontentandoilabsorptionindonutsusingantioxidantpropertiesandunsaponifiablecomponentsofsesameoil
AT raziehniazmand reductionofacrylamidecontentandoilabsorptionindonutsusingantioxidantpropertiesandunsaponifiablecomponentsofsesameoil
AT akramarianfar reductionofacrylamidecontentandoilabsorptionindonutsusingantioxidantpropertiesandunsaponifiablecomponentsofsesameoil