Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)

Abstract Background The Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC) is a newly developed questionnaire used to measure the parental perceptions of the impact of malocclusion on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children aged 3–5 years. This study describes the cros...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Qiao Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-023-02213-y
_version_ 1797388056653725696
author Qiao Chen
author_facet Qiao Chen
author_sort Qiao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC) is a newly developed questionnaire used to measure the parental perceptions of the impact of malocclusion on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children aged 3–5 years. This study describes the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the MIS-EC questionnaire into Chinese version (MIS-EC/C). Methods The MIS-EC/C was developed in accordance with international standards. The scale was then evaluated in a cross-sectional study comprising 210 preschool children aged 3–5 years. The reliability of the MIS-EC/C was tested using internal consistency and test-retest reliability analyses. Cross-cultural validity, discriminant validity and convergent validity were tested. Results The Cronbach’s α value and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) value for the MIS-EC/C were 0.943 and 0.873, respectively. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the fitting indicators of the two-factor model all reached the standard. The MIS-EC/C can differentiate preschool children with malocclusion from those without malocclusion. In addition, there is a good relationship between the MIS-EC/C and the general oral health question. Conclusion The MIS-EC/C is a reliable and effective assessment tool for assessing the effect of malocclusion on the OHRQoL of preschool children in China.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T22:35:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-47f52d4c7119425082a1410139787c7d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1477-7525
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T22:35:12Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
spelling doaj.art-47f52d4c7119425082a1410139787c7d2023-12-17T12:30:38ZengBMCHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes1477-75252023-12-012111610.1186/s12955-023-02213-yCross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)Qiao Chen0Department of Stomatology, Women and Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityAbstract Background The Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC) is a newly developed questionnaire used to measure the parental perceptions of the impact of malocclusion on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of preschool children aged 3–5 years. This study describes the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the MIS-EC questionnaire into Chinese version (MIS-EC/C). Methods The MIS-EC/C was developed in accordance with international standards. The scale was then evaluated in a cross-sectional study comprising 210 preschool children aged 3–5 years. The reliability of the MIS-EC/C was tested using internal consistency and test-retest reliability analyses. Cross-cultural validity, discriminant validity and convergent validity were tested. Results The Cronbach’s α value and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) value for the MIS-EC/C were 0.943 and 0.873, respectively. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the fitting indicators of the two-factor model all reached the standard. The MIS-EC/C can differentiate preschool children with malocclusion from those without malocclusion. In addition, there is a good relationship between the MIS-EC/C and the general oral health question. Conclusion The MIS-EC/C is a reliable and effective assessment tool for assessing the effect of malocclusion on the OHRQoL of preschool children in China.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-023-02213-yMalocclusionCross-culturally adaptionReliabilityValidityOral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL)
spellingShingle Qiao Chen
Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Malocclusion
Cross-culturally adaption
Reliability
Validity
Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL)
title Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)
title_full Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)
title_fullStr Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)
title_full_unstemmed Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)
title_short Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Chinese version of the Malocclusion Impact Scale for Early Childhood (MIS-EC/C)
title_sort cross cultural adaptation and validation of the chinese version of the malocclusion impact scale for early childhood mis ec c
topic Malocclusion
Cross-culturally adaption
Reliability
Validity
Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-023-02213-y
work_keys_str_mv AT qiaochen crossculturaladaptationandvalidationofthechineseversionofthemalocclusionimpactscaleforearlychildhoodmisecc