Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken

In addition to the influence of genes, the quality of poultry products is mainly controlled by the rearing environment or feed composition during rearing, and has to meet human use and economical needs. As the only source of energy for poultry, feed considerably affects the metabolic pattern of poul...

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Main Authors: Wen Yang Chuang, Yun Chen Hsieh, Li Wei Chen, Tzu-Tai Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/8/1282
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author Wen Yang Chuang
Yun Chen Hsieh
Li Wei Chen
Tzu-Tai Lee
author_facet Wen Yang Chuang
Yun Chen Hsieh
Li Wei Chen
Tzu-Tai Lee
author_sort Wen Yang Chuang
collection DOAJ
description In addition to the influence of genes, the quality of poultry products is mainly controlled by the rearing environment or feed composition during rearing, and has to meet human use and economical needs. As the only source of energy for poultry, feed considerably affects the metabolic pattern of poultry and further affects the regulation of appetite-related endocrine secretion in poultry. Under normal circumstances, the accumulation of lipid in adipose reduces feed intake in poultry and increases the rate of adipose metabolism. When the adipose content in cells decreases, endocrines that promote food intake are secreted and increase nutrient concentrations in serum and cells. By regulating the balance between appetite and adipose metabolism, the poultry’s growth and posture can maintain a balanced state. In addition, increasing fiber composition in feed can effectively increase poultry welfare, body weight, lean composition and antioxidant levels in poultry. According to this, the concept that proper fiber content should be added to feed should be considered for better economic benefits, poultry welfare and meat productivity.
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spelling doaj.art-47fd488f99d44de187e6a64cb5cc391f2023-11-20T08:08:02ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152020-07-01108128210.3390/ani10081282Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on ChickenWen Yang Chuang0Yun Chen Hsieh1Li Wei Chen2Tzu-Tai Lee3Department of Animal Science, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Animal Science, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Animal Science, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Animal Science, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanIn addition to the influence of genes, the quality of poultry products is mainly controlled by the rearing environment or feed composition during rearing, and has to meet human use and economical needs. As the only source of energy for poultry, feed considerably affects the metabolic pattern of poultry and further affects the regulation of appetite-related endocrine secretion in poultry. Under normal circumstances, the accumulation of lipid in adipose reduces feed intake in poultry and increases the rate of adipose metabolism. When the adipose content in cells decreases, endocrines that promote food intake are secreted and increase nutrient concentrations in serum and cells. By regulating the balance between appetite and adipose metabolism, the poultry’s growth and posture can maintain a balanced state. In addition, increasing fiber composition in feed can effectively increase poultry welfare, body weight, lean composition and antioxidant levels in poultry. According to this, the concept that proper fiber content should be added to feed should be considered for better economic benefits, poultry welfare and meat productivity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/8/1282adipose metabolismappetitefeed compositionpoultry endocrines
spellingShingle Wen Yang Chuang
Yun Chen Hsieh
Li Wei Chen
Tzu-Tai Lee
Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken
Animals
adipose metabolism
appetite
feed composition
poultry endocrines
title Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken
title_full Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken
title_short Evaluation of the Relationship between Adipose Metabolism Patterns and Secretion of Appetite-Related Endocrines on Chicken
title_sort evaluation of the relationship between adipose metabolism patterns and secretion of appetite related endocrines on chicken
topic adipose metabolism
appetite
feed composition
poultry endocrines
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/8/1282
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AT liweichen evaluationoftherelationshipbetweenadiposemetabolismpatternsandsecretionofappetiterelatedendocrinesonchicken
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