Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.

Pediatric intracranial ependymoma has seen a recent exponential expansion of biological findings, rapidly dividing the diagnosis into several subgroups, each with specific molecular and clinical characteristics. While such subdivision may complicate clinical conclusions from historical trials, this...

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Main Authors: Eugene I. Hwang, Derek Hanson, Mariella G. Filbin, Stephen C. Mack
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558623000209
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author Eugene I. Hwang
Derek Hanson
Mariella G. Filbin
Stephen C. Mack
author_facet Eugene I. Hwang
Derek Hanson
Mariella G. Filbin
Stephen C. Mack
author_sort Eugene I. Hwang
collection DOAJ
description Pediatric intracranial ependymoma has seen a recent exponential expansion of biological findings, rapidly dividing the diagnosis into several subgroups, each with specific molecular and clinical characteristics. While such subdivision may complicate clinical conclusions from historical trials, this knowledge also provides an opportunity for interrogating the major clinical and biological questions preventing near-term translation into effective therapy for children with ependymoma. In this article, we briefly review some of the most critical clinical questions facing both patient management and the construct of future trials in childhood ependymoma, as well as explore some of the current barriers to efficient translation of preclinical discovery to the clinic.
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spelling doaj.art-47fd6b923a984b0892d3df6321ff8cfa2023-04-06T06:10:32ZengElsevierNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research1476-55862023-05-0139100895Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.Eugene I. Hwang0Derek Hanson1Mariella G. Filbin2Stephen C. Mack3Children's National Hospital; Corresponding author.Hackensack Meridian HealthDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders CenterSt. Jude Children's Research HospitalPediatric intracranial ependymoma has seen a recent exponential expansion of biological findings, rapidly dividing the diagnosis into several subgroups, each with specific molecular and clinical characteristics. While such subdivision may complicate clinical conclusions from historical trials, this knowledge also provides an opportunity for interrogating the major clinical and biological questions preventing near-term translation into effective therapy for children with ependymoma. In this article, we briefly review some of the most critical clinical questions facing both patient management and the construct of future trials in childhood ependymoma, as well as explore some of the current barriers to efficient translation of preclinical discovery to the clinic.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558623000209Pediatric brain cancerChildhood ependymomaTranslational barriersAnaplasiaChemotherapyRadiation
spellingShingle Eugene I. Hwang
Derek Hanson
Mariella G. Filbin
Stephen C. Mack
Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.
Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research
Pediatric brain cancer
Childhood ependymoma
Translational barriers
Anaplasia
Chemotherapy
Radiation
title Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.
title_full Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.
title_fullStr Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.
title_full_unstemmed Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.
title_short Why haven't we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma? Current questions and barriers to treatment advances.
title_sort why haven t we solved intracranial pediatric ependymoma current questions and barriers to treatment advances
topic Pediatric brain cancer
Childhood ependymoma
Translational barriers
Anaplasia
Chemotherapy
Radiation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1476558623000209
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