General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification

Finding relevant information from biological data is a critical issue for the study of disease diagnosis, especially when an enormous number of biological features are involved. Intentionally, the feature selection can be an imperative preprocessing step before the classification stage. Equilibrium...

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Main Authors: Jingwei Too, Seyedali Mirjalili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-02-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1861407
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author Jingwei Too
Seyedali Mirjalili
author_facet Jingwei Too
Seyedali Mirjalili
author_sort Jingwei Too
collection DOAJ
description Finding relevant information from biological data is a critical issue for the study of disease diagnosis, especially when an enormous number of biological features are involved. Intentionally, the feature selection can be an imperative preprocessing step before the classification stage. Equilibrium optimizer (EO) is a recently established metaheuristic algorithm inspired by the principle of dynamic source and sink models when measuring the equilibrium states. In this research, a new variant of EO called general learning equilibrium optimizer (GLEO) is proposed as a wrapper feature selection method. This approach adopts a general learning strategy to help the particles to evade the local areas and improve the capability of finding promising regions. The proposed GLEO aims to identify a subset of informative biological features among a large number of attributes. The performance of the GLEO algorithm is validated on 16 biological datasets, where nine of them represent high dimensionality with a smaller number of instances. The results obtained show the excellent performance of GLEO in terms of fitness value, accuracy, and feature size in comparison with other metaheuristic algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-47ff7c16f348476083d3231044e816702023-09-15T09:33:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452021-02-0135324726310.1080/08839514.2020.18614071861407General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data ClassificationJingwei Too0Seyedali Mirjalili1Universiti Teknikal Malaysia MelakaTorrens University AustraliaFinding relevant information from biological data is a critical issue for the study of disease diagnosis, especially when an enormous number of biological features are involved. Intentionally, the feature selection can be an imperative preprocessing step before the classification stage. Equilibrium optimizer (EO) is a recently established metaheuristic algorithm inspired by the principle of dynamic source and sink models when measuring the equilibrium states. In this research, a new variant of EO called general learning equilibrium optimizer (GLEO) is proposed as a wrapper feature selection method. This approach adopts a general learning strategy to help the particles to evade the local areas and improve the capability of finding promising regions. The proposed GLEO aims to identify a subset of informative biological features among a large number of attributes. The performance of the GLEO algorithm is validated on 16 biological datasets, where nine of them represent high dimensionality with a smaller number of instances. The results obtained show the excellent performance of GLEO in terms of fitness value, accuracy, and feature size in comparison with other metaheuristic algorithms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1861407
spellingShingle Jingwei Too
Seyedali Mirjalili
General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification
title_full General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification
title_fullStr General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification
title_full_unstemmed General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification
title_short General Learning Equilibrium Optimizer: A New Feature Selection Method for Biological Data Classification
title_sort general learning equilibrium optimizer a new feature selection method for biological data classification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2020.1861407
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AT seyedalimirjalili generallearningequilibriumoptimizeranewfeatureselectionmethodforbiologicaldataclassification