Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses

One solution offered by technology is learning through recorded lectures (RLs). The main objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of online RLs in learning of clinical courses at a School of Medicine. The study comprised four phases: (i) pre-post uncontrolled study to evaluate knowledge g...

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Main Authors: Carlos Orellano, Cesar Carcamo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-07-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021015760
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author Carlos Orellano
Cesar Carcamo
author_facet Carlos Orellano
Cesar Carcamo
author_sort Carlos Orellano
collection DOAJ
description One solution offered by technology is learning through recorded lectures (RLs). The main objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of online RLs in learning of clinical courses at a School of Medicine. The study comprised four phases: (i) pre-post uncontrolled study to evaluate knowledge gain with RLs, (ii) non-randomised crossover study to compare learning with RL before or after a face-to-face lecture (FL), (iii) focus groups to evaluate perceptions from students about RLs and, (iv) randomised controlled trial to verify whether the addition of questions every 10 min and a summary webpage to an RL improve knowledge. Results showed that knowledge gain occurred through RLs and was similar to FLs. Additionally, either watching an RL after attending an FL or vice versa showed comparable additional knowledge gain. Furthermore, students were in favour of the use of RLs but not as a replacement of FLs. At last, the insertion of questions and a summary in RLs meant no additional knowledge gain. In conclusion, it is feasible to learn through RLs in clinical courses, but the importance given to FLs suggests adopting blended learning.
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spelling doaj.art-47ffc99de7a84d29af14753bbe84be792022-12-21T18:45:50ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-07-0177e07473Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical coursesCarlos Orellano0Cesar Carcamo1Alberto Hurtado School of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru; Corresponding author.School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, PeruOne solution offered by technology is learning through recorded lectures (RLs). The main objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of online RLs in learning of clinical courses at a School of Medicine. The study comprised four phases: (i) pre-post uncontrolled study to evaluate knowledge gain with RLs, (ii) non-randomised crossover study to compare learning with RL before or after a face-to-face lecture (FL), (iii) focus groups to evaluate perceptions from students about RLs and, (iv) randomised controlled trial to verify whether the addition of questions every 10 min and a summary webpage to an RL improve knowledge. Results showed that knowledge gain occurred through RLs and was similar to FLs. Additionally, either watching an RL after attending an FL or vice versa showed comparable additional knowledge gain. Furthermore, students were in favour of the use of RLs but not as a replacement of FLs. At last, the insertion of questions and a summary in RLs meant no additional knowledge gain. In conclusion, it is feasible to learn through RLs in clinical courses, but the importance given to FLs suggests adopting blended learning.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021015760Undergraduate medical educationOnline systemseLearningRecorded lectures
spellingShingle Carlos Orellano
Cesar Carcamo
Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
Heliyon
Undergraduate medical education
Online systems
eLearning
Recorded lectures
title Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
title_full Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
title_fullStr Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
title_short Evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
title_sort evaluating learning of medical students through recorded lectures in clinical courses
topic Undergraduate medical education
Online systems
eLearning
Recorded lectures
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021015760
work_keys_str_mv AT carlosorellano evaluatinglearningofmedicalstudentsthroughrecordedlecturesinclinicalcourses
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