Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation

Atrial fibrillation is one of the most complex cardiac arrhythmias. The pathophysiological mechanisms of this process will probably include the following components: a complex interaction between the focal trigger activity in the area of the pulmonary veins, which is a trigger for arrhythmias and ar...

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Main Authors: A. I. Gozhenko, E. M. Levchenko, V. V. Goriachyi, A. V. Goriachyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4298
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author A. I. Gozhenko
E. M. Levchenko
V. V. Goriachyi
A. V. Goriachyi
author_facet A. I. Gozhenko
E. M. Levchenko
V. V. Goriachyi
A. V. Goriachyi
author_sort A. I. Gozhenko
collection DOAJ
description Atrial fibrillation is one of the most complex cardiac arrhythmias. The pathophysiological mechanisms of this process will probably include the following components: a complex interaction between the focal trigger activity in the area of the pulmonary veins, which is a trigger for arrhythmias and arrhythmogenic substrate contributes to its maintenance. Components of arrhythmogenic process, in its turn, connected to a structural remodelling of the myocardium, in particular with the formation of fibrosis. In recent years, in order to assess the degree of structural remodelling and volume of fibrous tissue changes in patients both before surgery and after, non-invasive imaging techniques are getting more and more widely used, such as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Processing and interpretation of data using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is still an area for discussion. The aim of this article is to summarize data on atrial fibrosis and its evaluation using standard catheter techniques, new non-invasive imaging techniques as well as new approaches in the use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging developed by our group in patients with atrial fibrillation.
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spelling doaj.art-4800cf10cf834cd0aa6934e990b66d092022-12-21T22:42:30ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062017-01-017147848710.5281/zenodo.3445214086Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolationA. I. Gozhenko0E. M. Levchenko1V. V. Goriachyi2A. V. Goriachyi3Ukrainian Scientific and Research Institute of Transport Medicine of the Ministry of Health of UkraineOdessa Regional Clinical HospitalOdessa Regional Clinical HospitalOdessa Regional Clinical HospitalAtrial fibrillation is one of the most complex cardiac arrhythmias. The pathophysiological mechanisms of this process will probably include the following components: a complex interaction between the focal trigger activity in the area of the pulmonary veins, which is a trigger for arrhythmias and arrhythmogenic substrate contributes to its maintenance. Components of arrhythmogenic process, in its turn, connected to a structural remodelling of the myocardium, in particular with the formation of fibrosis. In recent years, in order to assess the degree of structural remodelling and volume of fibrous tissue changes in patients both before surgery and after, non-invasive imaging techniques are getting more and more widely used, such as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Processing and interpretation of data using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is still an area for discussion. The aim of this article is to summarize data on atrial fibrosis and its evaluation using standard catheter techniques, new non-invasive imaging techniques as well as new approaches in the use of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging developed by our group in patients with atrial fibrillation.http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4298atrial fibrillation, fibrosis, catheter ablation, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle A. I. Gozhenko
E. M. Levchenko
V. V. Goriachyi
A. V. Goriachyi
Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
atrial fibrillation, fibrosis, catheter ablation, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
title Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
title_full Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
title_fullStr Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
title_short Evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium, predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
title_sort evaluation of atrial fibrosis using magnetic resonance imaging enhanced gadolinium predictors of recurrence of pulmonary vein isolation
topic atrial fibrillation, fibrosis, catheter ablation, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
url http://www.ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4298
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AT vvgoriachyi evaluationofatrialfibrosisusingmagneticresonanceimagingenhancedgadoliniumpredictorsofrecurrenceofpulmonaryveinisolation
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