Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865

<p>Rhopalosomatidae are a family of aculeate wasps that are ectoparasitoids of crickets as larvae and are predominantly distributed pantropically. The published fossil record of the family is scarce. Here, we report three new fossil rhopalosomatid wasp specimens from Dominican and Mexican ambe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Lohrmann, M. Ohl, P. Michalik, J. P. Pitts, L. Jeanneau, V. Perrichot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-05-01
Series:Fossil Record
Online Access:https://www.foss-rec.net/22/31/2019/fr-22-31-2019.pdf
_version_ 1827392449379565568
author V. Lohrmann
V. Lohrmann
M. Ohl
P. Michalik
J. P. Pitts
L. Jeanneau
V. Perrichot
author_facet V. Lohrmann
V. Lohrmann
M. Ohl
P. Michalik
J. P. Pitts
L. Jeanneau
V. Perrichot
author_sort V. Lohrmann
collection DOAJ
description <p>Rhopalosomatidae are a family of aculeate wasps that are ectoparasitoids of crickets as larvae and are predominantly distributed pantropically. The published fossil record of the family is scarce. Here, we report three new fossil rhopalosomatid wasp specimens from Dominican and Mexican amber. <i>Rhopalosoma hispaniola</i> Lohrmann sp. nov. is described and documented from Dominican amber by two separate inclusions – one of each sex. An additional fossil female <i>Rhopalosoma</i> is described and documented from Mexican amber but is not named due to the insufficient preservation of the fossil. The new fossils, which are morphologically intermediate between Townes' <i>isopus</i> and <i>poeyi</i> species groups, do not only represent the first fossil records of an extant genus of this peculiar family but also the first records of the family in Dominican and Mexican amber.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:31:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-480311e9721d4aed92b77647bb110bc8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2193-0066
2193-0074
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:31:37Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher Pensoft Publishers
record_format Article
series Fossil Record
spelling doaj.art-480311e9721d4aed92b77647bb110bc82024-01-02T14:42:20ZengPensoft PublishersFossil Record2193-00662193-00742019-05-0122314410.5194/fr-22-31-2019Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865V. Lohrmann0V. Lohrmann1M. Ohl2P. Michalik3J. P. Pitts4L. Jeanneau5V. Perrichot6Übersee-Museum Bremen, Bahnhofsplatz 13, 28195 Bremen, GermanyMuseum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstraße 43, 10115 Berlin, GermanyMuseum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstraße 43, 10115 Berlin, GermanyZoologisches Institut und Museum, University of Greifswald, Loitzer Str. 26, 17489 Greifswald, GermanyDepartment of Biology, Utah State University, 5305 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322-5305, USAGéosciences Rennes, Univ. Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6118, 35000 Rennes, FranceGéosciences Rennes, Univ. Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6118, 35000 Rennes, France<p>Rhopalosomatidae are a family of aculeate wasps that are ectoparasitoids of crickets as larvae and are predominantly distributed pantropically. The published fossil record of the family is scarce. Here, we report three new fossil rhopalosomatid wasp specimens from Dominican and Mexican amber. <i>Rhopalosoma hispaniola</i> Lohrmann sp. nov. is described and documented from Dominican amber by two separate inclusions – one of each sex. An additional fossil female <i>Rhopalosoma</i> is described and documented from Mexican amber but is not named due to the insufficient preservation of the fossil. The new fossils, which are morphologically intermediate between Townes' <i>isopus</i> and <i>poeyi</i> species groups, do not only represent the first fossil records of an extant genus of this peculiar family but also the first records of the family in Dominican and Mexican amber.</p>https://www.foss-rec.net/22/31/2019/fr-22-31-2019.pdf
spellingShingle V. Lohrmann
V. Lohrmann
M. Ohl
P. Michalik
J. P. Pitts
L. Jeanneau
V. Perrichot
Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865
Fossil Record
title Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865
title_full Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865
title_fullStr Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865
title_full_unstemmed Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865
title_short Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of <i>Rhopalosoma</i> Cresson, 1865
title_sort notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of dominican and mexican amber hymenoptera rhopalosomatidae with a description of the first fossil species of i rhopalosoma i cresson 1865
url https://www.foss-rec.net/22/31/2019/fr-22-31-2019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vlohrmann notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865
AT vlohrmann notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865
AT mohl notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865
AT pmichalik notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865
AT jppitts notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865
AT ljeanneau notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865
AT vperrichot notesonrhopalosomatidwaspsofdominicanandmexicanamberhymenopterarhopalosomatidaewithadescriptionofthefirstfossilspeciesofirhopalosomaicresson1865