IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining

Abstract Background Metabolomics data analyses rely on the use of bioinformatics tools. Many integrated multi-functional tools have been developed for untargeted metabolomics data processing and have been widely used. More alternative platforms are expected for both basic and advanced users. Results...

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Main Authors: Dandan Liang, Quan Liu, Kejun Zhou, Wei Jia, Guoxiang Xie, Tianlu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-10-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12859-020-03786-x
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author Dandan Liang
Quan Liu
Kejun Zhou
Wei Jia
Guoxiang Xie
Tianlu Chen
author_facet Dandan Liang
Quan Liu
Kejun Zhou
Wei Jia
Guoxiang Xie
Tianlu Chen
author_sort Dandan Liang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Metabolomics data analyses rely on the use of bioinformatics tools. Many integrated multi-functional tools have been developed for untargeted metabolomics data processing and have been widely used. More alternative platforms are expected for both basic and advanced users. Results Integrated mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomics data mining (IP4M) software was designed and developed. The IP4M, has 62 functions categorized into 8 modules, covering all the steps of metabolomics data mining, including raw data preprocessing (alignment, peak de-convolution, peak picking, and isotope filtering), peak annotation, peak table preprocessing, basic statistical description, classification and biomarker detection, correlation analysis, cluster and sub-cluster analysis, regression analysis, ROC analysis, pathway and enrichment analysis, and sample size and power analysis. Additionally, a KEGG-derived metabolic reaction database was embedded and a series of ratio variables (product/substrate) can be generated with enlarged information on enzyme activity. A new method, GRaMM, for correlation analysis between metabolome and microbiome data was also provided. IP4M provides both a number of parameters for customized and refined analysis (for expert users), as well as 4 simplified workflows with few key parameters (for beginners who are unfamiliar with computational metabolomics). The performance of IP4M was evaluated and compared with existing computational platforms using 2 data sets derived from standards mixture and 2 data sets derived from serum samples, from GC–MS and LC–MS respectively. Conclusion IP4M is powerful, modularized, customizable and easy-to-use. It is a good choice for metabolomics data processing and analysis. Free versions for Windows, MAC OS, and Linux systems are provided.
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spelling doaj.art-480416fc4b014fbd951b6e9f2f7c78812022-12-21T19:32:50ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052020-10-0121111610.1186/s12859-020-03786-xIP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data miningDandan Liang0Quan Liu1Kejun Zhou2Wei Jia3Guoxiang Xie4Tianlu Chen5Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus and Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s HospitalHuman Metabolomics Institute, Inc.Human Metabolomics Institute, Inc.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus and Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s HospitalHuman Metabolomics Institute, Inc.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus and Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s HospitalAbstract Background Metabolomics data analyses rely on the use of bioinformatics tools. Many integrated multi-functional tools have been developed for untargeted metabolomics data processing and have been widely used. More alternative platforms are expected for both basic and advanced users. Results Integrated mass spectrometry-based untargeted metabolomics data mining (IP4M) software was designed and developed. The IP4M, has 62 functions categorized into 8 modules, covering all the steps of metabolomics data mining, including raw data preprocessing (alignment, peak de-convolution, peak picking, and isotope filtering), peak annotation, peak table preprocessing, basic statistical description, classification and biomarker detection, correlation analysis, cluster and sub-cluster analysis, regression analysis, ROC analysis, pathway and enrichment analysis, and sample size and power analysis. Additionally, a KEGG-derived metabolic reaction database was embedded and a series of ratio variables (product/substrate) can be generated with enlarged information on enzyme activity. A new method, GRaMM, for correlation analysis between metabolome and microbiome data was also provided. IP4M provides both a number of parameters for customized and refined analysis (for expert users), as well as 4 simplified workflows with few key parameters (for beginners who are unfamiliar with computational metabolomics). The performance of IP4M was evaluated and compared with existing computational platforms using 2 data sets derived from standards mixture and 2 data sets derived from serum samples, from GC–MS and LC–MS respectively. Conclusion IP4M is powerful, modularized, customizable and easy-to-use. It is a good choice for metabolomics data processing and analysis. Free versions for Windows, MAC OS, and Linux systems are provided.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12859-020-03786-xMetabolomicsData analysisWorkflowSoftware
spellingShingle Dandan Liang
Quan Liu
Kejun Zhou
Wei Jia
Guoxiang Xie
Tianlu Chen
IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
BMC Bioinformatics
Metabolomics
Data analysis
Workflow
Software
title IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
title_full IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
title_fullStr IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
title_full_unstemmed IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
title_short IP4M: an integrated platform for mass spectrometry-based metabolomics data mining
title_sort ip4m an integrated platform for mass spectrometry based metabolomics data mining
topic Metabolomics
Data analysis
Workflow
Software
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12859-020-03786-x
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AT weijia ip4manintegratedplatformformassspectrometrybasedmetabolomicsdatamining
AT guoxiangxie ip4manintegratedplatformformassspectrometrybasedmetabolomicsdatamining
AT tianluchen ip4manintegratedplatformformassspectrometrybasedmetabolomicsdatamining