The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)

This study is aimed to find out the influence of training habits on the lower limb (hip, knee, ankle) kinematics of junior school girl students, and compare it with the parameter of adults to find out the characteristics of the lower limb kinematics in Juvenile stage, and more desired to explore the...

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Main Authors: Jiabin Ma, Peiyu Yang, Xianjiang Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2018-01-01
Series:Physical Activity and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paahjournal.com/articles/2
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author Jiabin Ma
Peiyu Yang
Xianjiang Ren
author_facet Jiabin Ma
Peiyu Yang
Xianjiang Ren
author_sort Jiabin Ma
collection DOAJ
description This study is aimed to find out the influence of training habits on the lower limb (hip, knee, ankle) kinematics of junior school girl students, and compare it with the parameter of adults to find out the characteristics of the lower limb kinematics in Juvenile stage, and more desired to explore the law about it to provide the basis for physical training in juvenile stage. Thirty junior school girl students age at 13 to 14 years old participated in this study, of which 15 participants have exercise habits and 15 participants without exercise habits. The Vicon kinematics analysis system (Oxford, Metrics, Ltd., Oxford, UK) with a shooting frequency of 200Hz was used to collect the three-dimensional kinematics of the hip, knee and ankle joint. The study found that the exercise group in step and pace were higher 7.1% and 6.4% respectively than non-exercise group, but in step frequency, 7.7% lower than non-exercise group. In terms of joint angle, compared with participants without exercise habits, participants with exercise habit showed decreased angle of ankle with dorsiflexion, increased angle of the ankle with plantarflexion, and significant peak angle of plantarflexion; meantime, exerted increased angle of eversion and decreased angle inversion which were more similar to the kinematics parameters of adult women. During the push-off period, there was an obvious increase in non-exercise group’s angle of ankle with eversion, which may be one of the reasons for the phenomenon of “outer eight feet” in the juvenile. The physical parameters of the participants with exercise were more approximated to the adults’, indicating that exercise habits have positive effects on the stability of joint, such as the joint force can be better controlled, improving the walking stability, and avoiding injury.
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spelling doaj.art-48049d843e214dfab6b76d3941debb302022-12-21T18:39:32ZengUbiquity PressPhysical Activity and Health2515-22702018-01-012181410.5334/paah.26The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)Jiabin Ma0Peiyu Yang1Xianjiang Ren2Ningbo Haishu Tianxingeng Middle School, NingboNingbo Haishu Tianxingeng Middle School, NingboNingbo Haishu Tianxingeng Middle School, NingboThis study is aimed to find out the influence of training habits on the lower limb (hip, knee, ankle) kinematics of junior school girl students, and compare it with the parameter of adults to find out the characteristics of the lower limb kinematics in Juvenile stage, and more desired to explore the law about it to provide the basis for physical training in juvenile stage. Thirty junior school girl students age at 13 to 14 years old participated in this study, of which 15 participants have exercise habits and 15 participants without exercise habits. The Vicon kinematics analysis system (Oxford, Metrics, Ltd., Oxford, UK) with a shooting frequency of 200Hz was used to collect the three-dimensional kinematics of the hip, knee and ankle joint. The study found that the exercise group in step and pace were higher 7.1% and 6.4% respectively than non-exercise group, but in step frequency, 7.7% lower than non-exercise group. In terms of joint angle, compared with participants without exercise habits, participants with exercise habit showed decreased angle of ankle with dorsiflexion, increased angle of the ankle with plantarflexion, and significant peak angle of plantarflexion; meantime, exerted increased angle of eversion and decreased angle inversion which were more similar to the kinematics parameters of adult women. During the push-off period, there was an obvious increase in non-exercise group’s angle of ankle with eversion, which may be one of the reasons for the phenomenon of “outer eight feet” in the juvenile. The physical parameters of the participants with exercise were more approximated to the adults’, indicating that exercise habits have positive effects on the stability of joint, such as the joint force can be better controlled, improving the walking stability, and avoiding injury.https://paahjournal.com/articles/2Training habitslower limbkinematicsjunior schoolfreshmen
spellingShingle Jiabin Ma
Peiyu Yang
Xianjiang Ren
The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)
Physical Activity and Health
Training habits
lower limb
kinematics
junior school
freshmen
title The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)
title_full The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)
title_fullStr The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)
title_short The Influence of Training Habits on The Lower Kinematics of Junior School Freshmen (Girls)
title_sort influence of training habits on the lower kinematics of junior school freshmen girls
topic Training habits
lower limb
kinematics
junior school
freshmen
url https://paahjournal.com/articles/2
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