Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting

In this paper, we propose a driving waveform with a complex ramp pulse for an electrowetting display system. The relationship between the contact angle and viscosity of inks was calculated based on the fluid-motion characteristics of different viscosities. We obtained the suitable range of viscosity...

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Main Authors: Mingzhen Chen, Shanling Lin, Ting Mei, Ziyu Xie, Jianpu Lin, Zhixian Lin, Tailiang Guo, Biao Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/10/1918
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author Mingzhen Chen
Shanling Lin
Ting Mei
Ziyu Xie
Jianpu Lin
Zhixian Lin
Tailiang Guo
Biao Tang
author_facet Mingzhen Chen
Shanling Lin
Ting Mei
Ziyu Xie
Jianpu Lin
Zhixian Lin
Tailiang Guo
Biao Tang
author_sort Mingzhen Chen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a driving waveform with a complex ramp pulse for an electrowetting display system. The relationship between the contact angle and viscosity of inks was calculated based on the fluid-motion characteristics of different viscosities. We obtained the suitable range of viscosity and voltage in the liquid–oil–solid three-phase contact display system. We carried out model simulation and driving waveform design. The result shows that the driving waveform improves the response speed and aperture ratio of electrowetting. The aperture ratio of electrowetting pixels is increased to 68.69%. This research is of great significance to optimizing the structure of fluid material and the design of driving waveforms in electrowetting displays.
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spelling doaj.art-4805bdec07784a84bb74fb048645b45a2023-11-19T17:24:48ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-10-011410191810.3390/mi14101918Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on ElectrowettingMingzhen Chen0Shanling Lin1Ting Mei2Ziyu Xie3Jianpu Lin4Zhixian Lin5Tailiang Guo6Biao Tang7National and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaSchool of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou 362200, ChinaNational and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaNational and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaSchool of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou 362200, ChinaNational and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaNational and Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, School of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaIn this paper, we propose a driving waveform with a complex ramp pulse for an electrowetting display system. The relationship between the contact angle and viscosity of inks was calculated based on the fluid-motion characteristics of different viscosities. We obtained the suitable range of viscosity and voltage in the liquid–oil–solid three-phase contact display system. We carried out model simulation and driving waveform design. The result shows that the driving waveform improves the response speed and aperture ratio of electrowetting. The aperture ratio of electrowetting pixels is increased to 68.69%. This research is of great significance to optimizing the structure of fluid material and the design of driving waveforms in electrowetting displays.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/10/1918electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD)photoelectric characteristicsphotoelectric responseelectronic papermicro-hydrodynamicsfluid viscosity
spellingShingle Mingzhen Chen
Shanling Lin
Ting Mei
Ziyu Xie
Jianpu Lin
Zhixian Lin
Tailiang Guo
Biao Tang
Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting
Micromachines
electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD)
photoelectric characteristics
photoelectric response
electronic paper
micro-hydrodynamics
fluid viscosity
title Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting
title_full Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting
title_fullStr Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting
title_full_unstemmed Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting
title_short Research on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Electronic Paper Pixels Based on Electrowetting
title_sort research on hydrodynamic characteristics of electronic paper pixels based on electrowetting
topic electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD)
photoelectric characteristics
photoelectric response
electronic paper
micro-hydrodynamics
fluid viscosity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/10/1918
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