Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users

Background: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, variables of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA, Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS, Milena Binhame ALBINI, Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO, Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA, Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2018-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14908
_version_ 1818947062065004544
author Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA
Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS
Milena Binhame ALBINI
Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO
Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA
Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO
author_facet Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA
Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS
Milena Binhame ALBINI
Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO
Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA
Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO
author_sort Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, variables of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18 or over admitted for treatment at the Institute for Research and Treatment of Alcoholism (Instituto de Pesquisa e Tratamento do Alcoolismo -IPTA) from the municipality of Campo Largo, PR, Brazil, from 2012 to 2014, were involved. They answered a questionnaire and were examined by a calibrated researcher. Data were collected and bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression and Wald’s test) analyses were performed. Results: There was statistical difference (P<0.05) in bivariate analysis and the worst impacts were reported by non-whites, those who reported feeling metallic taste in mouth and tooth mobility, which use cigarettes for over 15 yr and consume more than 3 g of crack/day, with DMFT >10, and number of teeth in mouth ≤27. In the multivariate analysis, statistical difference remained, except for ethnicity (P=0.207). Conclusion: Self-perception of oral health was associated with the variables explored, which suggests the need for strategies focused on this population.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T08:24:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48158ad10c9f4222a7a2aa55fa8b12b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-6085
2251-6093
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T08:24:55Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-48158ad10c9f4222a7a2aa55fa8b12b62022-12-21T19:46:53ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932018-10-014710Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug UsersSusan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA0Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS1Milena Binhame ALBINI2Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO3Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA4Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO5Dept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilSchool of Life Sciences, Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilBackground: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, variables of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18 or over admitted for treatment at the Institute for Research and Treatment of Alcoholism (Instituto de Pesquisa e Tratamento do Alcoolismo -IPTA) from the municipality of Campo Largo, PR, Brazil, from 2012 to 2014, were involved. They answered a questionnaire and were examined by a calibrated researcher. Data were collected and bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression and Wald’s test) analyses were performed. Results: There was statistical difference (P<0.05) in bivariate analysis and the worst impacts were reported by non-whites, those who reported feeling metallic taste in mouth and tooth mobility, which use cigarettes for over 15 yr and consume more than 3 g of crack/day, with DMFT >10, and number of teeth in mouth ≤27. In the multivariate analysis, statistical difference remained, except for ethnicity (P=0.207). Conclusion: Self-perception of oral health was associated with the variables explored, which suggests the need for strategies focused on this population.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14908Oral health, Self-perception, Quality of life, Substance-related disorders
spellingShingle Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA
Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS
Milena Binhame ALBINI
Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO
Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA
Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO
Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Oral health, Self-perception, Quality of life, Substance-related disorders
title Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
title_full Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
title_fullStr Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
title_full_unstemmed Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
title_short Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
title_sort oral health impact profile and associated variables in southern brazilian drug users
topic Oral health, Self-perception, Quality of life, Substance-related disorders
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14908
work_keys_str_mv AT susanjaccoudribeirodesouza oralhealthimpactprofileandassociatedvariablesinsouthernbraziliandrugusers
AT andreadecastrodossantos oralhealthimpactprofileandassociatedvariablesinsouthernbraziliandrugusers
AT milenabinhamealbini oralhealthimpactprofileandassociatedvariablesinsouthernbraziliandrugusers
AT marilisacarneiroleaogabardo oralhealthimpactprofileandassociatedvariablesinsouthernbraziliandrugusers
AT antonioadilsonsoaresdelima oralhealthimpactprofileandassociatedvariablesinsouthernbraziliandrugusers
AT mariaangelanavalmachado oralhealthimpactprofileandassociatedvariablesinsouthernbraziliandrugusers