Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users
Background: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, variables of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2018-10-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14908 |
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author | Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS Milena Binhame ALBINI Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO |
author_facet | Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS Milena Binhame ALBINI Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO |
author_sort | Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, variables of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18 or over admitted for treatment at the Institute for Research and Treatment of Alcoholism (Instituto de Pesquisa e Tratamento do Alcoolismo -IPTA) from the municipality of Campo Largo, PR, Brazil, from 2012 to 2014, were involved. They answered a questionnaire and were examined by a calibrated researcher. Data were collected and bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression and Wald’s test) analyses were performed.
Results: There was statistical difference (P<0.05) in bivariate analysis and the worst impacts were reported by non-whites, those who reported feeling metallic taste in mouth and tooth mobility, which use cigarettes for over 15 yr and consume more than 3 g of crack/day, with DMFT >10, and number of teeth in mouth ≤27. In the multivariate analysis, statistical difference remained, except for ethnicity (P=0.207).
Conclusion: Self-perception of oral health was associated with the variables explored, which suggests the need for strategies focused on this population. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T08:24:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-48158ad10c9f4222a7a2aa55fa8b12b6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-6085 2251-6093 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T08:24:55Z |
publishDate | 2018-10-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-48158ad10c9f4222a7a2aa55fa8b12b62022-12-21T19:46:53ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932018-10-014710Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug UsersSusan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA0Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS1Milena Binhame ALBINI2Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO3Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA4Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO5Dept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilSchool of Life Sciences, Universidade Positivo, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilDept. of Dentistry, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, BrazilBackground: This study investigated the association between sociodemographic, behavioral, oral health, variables of drug consumption, and the short version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14), in Southern Brazilian drug users. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 202 drug users aged 18 or over admitted for treatment at the Institute for Research and Treatment of Alcoholism (Instituto de Pesquisa e Tratamento do Alcoolismo -IPTA) from the municipality of Campo Largo, PR, Brazil, from 2012 to 2014, were involved. They answered a questionnaire and were examined by a calibrated researcher. Data were collected and bivariate (Chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression and Wald’s test) analyses were performed. Results: There was statistical difference (P<0.05) in bivariate analysis and the worst impacts were reported by non-whites, those who reported feeling metallic taste in mouth and tooth mobility, which use cigarettes for over 15 yr and consume more than 3 g of crack/day, with DMFT >10, and number of teeth in mouth ≤27. In the multivariate analysis, statistical difference remained, except for ethnicity (P=0.207). Conclusion: Self-perception of oral health was associated with the variables explored, which suggests the need for strategies focused on this population.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14908Oral health, Self-perception, Quality of life, Substance-related disorders |
spellingShingle | Susan Jaccoud Ribeiro DE SOUZA Andrea de Castro DOS SANTOS Milena Binhame ALBINI Marilisa Carneiro Leão GABARDO Antonio Adilson Soares DE LIMA Maria Ângela Naval MACHADO Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users Iranian Journal of Public Health Oral health, Self-perception, Quality of life, Substance-related disorders |
title | Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users |
title_full | Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users |
title_fullStr | Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users |
title_full_unstemmed | Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users |
title_short | Oral Health Impact Profile and Associated Variables in Southern Brazilian Drug Users |
title_sort | oral health impact profile and associated variables in southern brazilian drug users |
topic | Oral health, Self-perception, Quality of life, Substance-related disorders |
url | https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/14908 |
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