Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale

Aim:The aim of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of Çapa Anxiety Scale that is developed at Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics.Subjects and Methods:The study is carried out on two groups, aged between 8-15 years. The first group consists of 46 chil...

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Main Authors: Hülya Kılıçoğlu, Kuntay Şengün, Ömer Uysal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2011-08-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-reliability-and-validity-of-the-apa-/53644
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author Hülya Kılıçoğlu
Kuntay Şengün
Ömer Uysal
author_facet Hülya Kılıçoğlu
Kuntay Şengün
Ömer Uysal
author_sort Hülya Kılıçoğlu
collection DOAJ
description Aim:The aim of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of Çapa Anxiety Scale that is developed at Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics.Subjects and Methods:The study is carried out on two groups, aged between 8-15 years. The first group consists of 46 children that come for the first time to the clinic to be treated. The second group consists of 46 children who have been under treatment for at least 1 year. To measure anxiety in children, Çapa Anxiety Scale that is developed in the department is applied. To test the reliability and validity of Çapa Anxiety Scale, our results are compared with routinely used Frankl Scale, whose validity and reliability is already proven, by applying Spearman correlation analysis. Cronbach Alpha (internal consistency) is used to determine the reliability of the scale; Wilcoxon test were applied to evaluate the test-retest consistency and reproducibility.Results:Results from Cronbach Alfa analysis show that the the scale has high level of internal consistency. Wilcoxon test results for 2 separate groups show that the scale is reproducible.Conclusion:The evaluation with Frankl scale shows that the scale is valid.
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spelling doaj.art-4818703f6915483ba36f3ed25442ba032023-08-01T12:08:09ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95052011-08-012429711010.13076/1300-3550-24-2-9713049054Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety ScaleHülya Kılıçoğlu0Kuntay Şengün1Ömer Uysal2 Istanbul Univ. Faculty of Dentistry Dept. of Orthodontics and Istanbul Univ. Faculty of Dentistry Dept. of Orthodontics and Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty Dept. of Biostatistics, Istanbul, Turkey Aim:The aim of this study is to assess the reliability and validity of Çapa Anxiety Scale that is developed at Istanbul University Faculty of Dentistry Department of Orthodontics.Subjects and Methods:The study is carried out on two groups, aged between 8-15 years. The first group consists of 46 children that come for the first time to the clinic to be treated. The second group consists of 46 children who have been under treatment for at least 1 year. To measure anxiety in children, Çapa Anxiety Scale that is developed in the department is applied. To test the reliability and validity of Çapa Anxiety Scale, our results are compared with routinely used Frankl Scale, whose validity and reliability is already proven, by applying Spearman correlation analysis. Cronbach Alpha (internal consistency) is used to determine the reliability of the scale; Wilcoxon test were applied to evaluate the test-retest consistency and reproducibility.Results:Results from Cronbach Alfa analysis show that the the scale has high level of internal consistency. Wilcoxon test results for 2 separate groups show that the scale is reproducible.Conclusion:The evaluation with Frankl scale shows that the scale is valid. http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-reliability-and-validity-of-the-apa-/53644 questionnairefrankl scalecorah scale
spellingShingle Hülya Kılıçoğlu
Kuntay Şengün
Ömer Uysal
Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale
Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
questionnaire
frankl scale
corah scale
title Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale
title_full Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale
title_fullStr Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale
title_short Evaluation of Reliability and Validity of the Çapa Anxiety Scale
title_sort evaluation of reliability and validity of the capa anxiety scale
topic questionnaire
frankl scale
corah scale
url http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-reliability-and-validity-of-the-apa-/53644
work_keys_str_mv AT hulyakılıcoglu evaluationofreliabilityandvalidityofthecapaanxietyscale
AT kuntaysengun evaluationofreliabilityandvalidityofthecapaanxietyscale
AT omeruysal evaluationofreliabilityandvalidityofthecapaanxietyscale