Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain

In recent years, with the continuous development of UAV technology, the application of the UAV swarm in the military has been a global focus of research. Although it can bring a series of benefits in autonomous cooperation, the traditional UAV management technology is prone to hacker attacks due to...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Pengbin Han, Aina Sui, Jiang Wu
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Serija:Applied Sciences
Teme:
Online pristup:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10524
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author Pengbin Han
Aina Sui
Jiang Wu
author_facet Pengbin Han
Aina Sui
Jiang Wu
author_sort Pengbin Han
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, with the continuous development of UAV technology, the application of the UAV swarm in the military has been a global focus of research. Although it can bring a series of benefits in autonomous cooperation, the traditional UAV management technology is prone to hacker attacks due to many security issues, such as a single point of failure brought by centralized management and the lack of reliable identity authentication. This paper studies the advantages and the recent advances of the blockchain in UAV swarm, proposes a blockchain-based UAV swarm identity management model (B-UIM-M), and establishes a distributed identity authentication scheme based on the distributed identity identifier (DID) under this model. Moreover, to ensure the safe transmission of UAV communication data, a secure communication architecture based on blockchain and a set of secure transmission protocols were designed, combined with cryptography. In the current military field, there is no similar application case of the UAV swarm identity management model and distributed identity authentication. The feasibility and security of the proposed scheme are proved through experiments and security analyses.
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spelling doaj.art-481a7118779b4d95a64c5fda72fcef9c2023-11-23T22:46:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-0112201052410.3390/app122010524Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a BlockchainPengbin Han0Aina Sui1Jiang Wu2School of Computer and Cyber Sciences, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, ChinaSchool of Computer and Cyber Sciences, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaIn recent years, with the continuous development of UAV technology, the application of the UAV swarm in the military has been a global focus of research. Although it can bring a series of benefits in autonomous cooperation, the traditional UAV management technology is prone to hacker attacks due to many security issues, such as a single point of failure brought by centralized management and the lack of reliable identity authentication. This paper studies the advantages and the recent advances of the blockchain in UAV swarm, proposes a blockchain-based UAV swarm identity management model (B-UIM-M), and establishes a distributed identity authentication scheme based on the distributed identity identifier (DID) under this model. Moreover, to ensure the safe transmission of UAV communication data, a secure communication architecture based on blockchain and a set of secure transmission protocols were designed, combined with cryptography. In the current military field, there is no similar application case of the UAV swarm identity management model and distributed identity authentication. The feasibility and security of the proposed scheme are proved through experiments and security analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10524blockchainUAV swarmidentity managementsecure communicationdistributed identity authentication
spellingShingle Pengbin Han
Aina Sui
Jiang Wu
Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain
Applied Sciences
blockchain
UAV swarm
identity management
secure communication
distributed identity authentication
title Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain
title_full Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain
title_fullStr Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain
title_full_unstemmed Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain
title_short Identity Management and Authentication of a UAV Swarm Based on a Blockchain
title_sort identity management and authentication of a uav swarm based on a blockchain
topic blockchain
UAV swarm
identity management
secure communication
distributed identity authentication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/20/10524
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