Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory

Power transformers are crucial components of power transmission and transformation networks. Their operational status has a direct impact on the reliability of power supply systems. As such, the security and stability of power systems depend heavily on the state of transformers within them. The oil...

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Main Authors: Haomin Chen, Lingwen Meng, Yu Xi, Changbao Xu, Yu Wang, Mingyong Xin, Guangqin Chen, Yumin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/17483026231176196
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author Haomin Chen
Lingwen Meng
Yu Xi
Changbao Xu
Yu Wang
Mingyong Xin
Guangqin Chen
Yumin Chen
author_facet Haomin Chen
Lingwen Meng
Yu Xi
Changbao Xu
Yu Wang
Mingyong Xin
Guangqin Chen
Yumin Chen
author_sort Haomin Chen
collection DOAJ
description Power transformers are crucial components of power transmission and transformation networks. Their operational status has a direct impact on the reliability of power supply systems. As such, the security and stability of power systems depend heavily on the state of transformers within them. The oil temperature of a transformer is a critical indicator of its working condition. Accurately and rapidly predicting transformer oil temperature is therefore of significant practical importance for ensuring the safe and effective operation of power systems. To address this prediction problem, this article proposes a transformer oil temperature prediction method based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory (EMD-BiLSTM). The time series of oil temperature is first cleaned before being processed. Next, the EMD algorithm is used to decompose the time series into relatively stable components. The BiLSTM neural network is then utilized to predict the complex nonlinear long-term series. The proposed method is evaluated using the open data set Electricity Transformer Temperature (ETT)-small. Experimental results show that the EMD-BiLSTM model outperforms traditional LSTM, BiLSTM, EMD-BP, and Wavelet Transform-Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (WT-BiLSTM) methods, demonstrating that it is an effective and accurate prediction method for transformer oil temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-481c6f85b9d045aabb62846c92e411ad2023-06-14T01:03:19ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Algorithms & Computational Technology1748-30262023-06-011710.1177/17483026231176196Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memoryHaomin Chen0Lingwen Meng1Yu Xi2Changbao Xu3Yu Wang4Mingyong Xin5Guangqin Chen6Yumin Chen7 Digital Grid Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Institute of Electric Power Research of Guizhou Power Grid, Guiyang, Guizhou, China Digital Grid Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Institute of Electric Power Research of Guizhou Power Grid, Guiyang, Guizhou, China Institute of Electric Power Research of Guizhou Power Grid, Guiyang, Guizhou, China Institute of Electric Power Research of Guizhou Power Grid, Guiyang, Guizhou, China Digital Grid Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Digital Grid Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaPower transformers are crucial components of power transmission and transformation networks. Their operational status has a direct impact on the reliability of power supply systems. As such, the security and stability of power systems depend heavily on the state of transformers within them. The oil temperature of a transformer is a critical indicator of its working condition. Accurately and rapidly predicting transformer oil temperature is therefore of significant practical importance for ensuring the safe and effective operation of power systems. To address this prediction problem, this article proposes a transformer oil temperature prediction method based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory (EMD-BiLSTM). The time series of oil temperature is first cleaned before being processed. Next, the EMD algorithm is used to decompose the time series into relatively stable components. The BiLSTM neural network is then utilized to predict the complex nonlinear long-term series. The proposed method is evaluated using the open data set Electricity Transformer Temperature (ETT)-small. Experimental results show that the EMD-BiLSTM model outperforms traditional LSTM, BiLSTM, EMD-BP, and Wavelet Transform-Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (WT-BiLSTM) methods, demonstrating that it is an effective and accurate prediction method for transformer oil temperature.https://doi.org/10.1177/17483026231176196
spellingShingle Haomin Chen
Lingwen Meng
Yu Xi
Changbao Xu
Yu Wang
Mingyong Xin
Guangqin Chen
Yumin Chen
Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory
Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology
title Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory
title_full Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory
title_fullStr Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory
title_full_unstemmed Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory
title_short Power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition-bidirectional long short-term memory
title_sort power transformer oil temperature prediction based on empirical mode decomposition bidirectional long short term memory
url https://doi.org/10.1177/17483026231176196
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