One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties

The aggregation and the rapid restructuring of the photoinduced electron−hole pairs restructuring in the process of photoelectric response remains a great challenge. In this study, a kind of Multi-walled carbon nanotubes loaded Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (CNTs/α-Fe<...

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Main Authors: Jianle Xu, Qiang Wen, Xiao Zhang, Yinhui Li, Zeyue Cui, Pengwei Li, Chunxu Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2820
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author Jianle Xu
Qiang Wen
Xiao Zhang
Yinhui Li
Zeyue Cui
Pengwei Li
Chunxu Pan
author_facet Jianle Xu
Qiang Wen
Xiao Zhang
Yinhui Li
Zeyue Cui
Pengwei Li
Chunxu Pan
author_sort Jianle Xu
collection DOAJ
description The aggregation and the rapid restructuring of the photoinduced electron−hole pairs restructuring in the process of photoelectric response remains a great challenge. In this study, a kind of Multi-walled carbon nanotubes loaded Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) heterostructure composite is successfully prepared via the one-step method. Due to the synergistic effect in the as-prepared CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, the defect sites and oxygen-containing functional groups of CNTs can dramatically improve the interface charge separation efficiency and prevent the aggregation of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The improved photocurrent and enhanced hole–electron separation rate in the CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is obtained, and the narrower band gap is measured to be 2.8 ev with intensive visible-light absorption performance. Thus, the CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composite serves as an excellent visible light photocatalyst and exhibits an outstanding photocatalytic activity for the cationic dye degradation of rhodamine B (RhB). This research supplies a fresh application area forα-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photocatalyst and initiates a new approach for design of high efficiency photocatalytic materials.
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spelling doaj.art-481e09ba83e244079048e8798670a0052023-11-21T21:18:50ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-011411282010.3390/ma14112820One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic PropertiesJianle Xu0Qiang Wen1Xiao Zhang2Yinhui Li3Zeyue Cui4Pengwei Li5Chunxu Pan6Center of Nano Energy and Devices, College of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaCenter of Nano Energy and Devices, College of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaCenter of Nano Energy and Devices, College of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaCenter of Nano Energy and Devices, College of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaCenter of Nano Energy and Devices, College of Information and Computer, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030000, ChinaSchool of Physics and Technology, and MOE Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro, and Nano-Structures, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaThe aggregation and the rapid restructuring of the photoinduced electron−hole pairs restructuring in the process of photoelectric response remains a great challenge. In this study, a kind of Multi-walled carbon nanotubes loaded Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) heterostructure composite is successfully prepared via the one-step method. Due to the synergistic effect in the as-prepared CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, the defect sites and oxygen-containing functional groups of CNTs can dramatically improve the interface charge separation efficiency and prevent the aggregation of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The improved photocurrent and enhanced hole–electron separation rate in the CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is obtained, and the narrower band gap is measured to be 2.8 ev with intensive visible-light absorption performance. Thus, the CNTs/α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composite serves as an excellent visible light photocatalyst and exhibits an outstanding photocatalytic activity for the cationic dye degradation of rhodamine B (RhB). This research supplies a fresh application area forα-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photocatalyst and initiates a new approach for design of high efficiency photocatalytic materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2820CNTsalpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>synergistic effectheterostructurephotocatalytic properties
spellingShingle Jianle Xu
Qiang Wen
Xiao Zhang
Yinhui Li
Zeyue Cui
Pengwei Li
Chunxu Pan
One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties
Materials
CNTs
alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
synergistic effect
heterostructure
photocatalytic properties
title One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties
title_full One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties
title_fullStr One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties
title_full_unstemmed One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties
title_short One-Step Construction of Multi-Walled CNTs Loaded with Alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles for Efficient Photocatalytic Properties
title_sort one step construction of multi walled cnts loaded with alpha fe sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub nanoparticles for efficient photocatalytic properties
topic CNTs
alpha-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
synergistic effect
heterostructure
photocatalytic properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2820
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