Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization

Abstract Industrial waste steam is one of the major sources of global energy losses. Therefore, the collection and conversion of waste steam energy into electricity have aroused great interest. Here, a “two‐in‐one” strategy is reported that combines thermoelectric and moist‐electric generation mecha...

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Main Authors: Mingchen Yang, Yin Hu, Sijie Zheng, Ziyang Liu, Weizheng Li, Feng Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206071
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author Mingchen Yang
Yin Hu
Sijie Zheng
Ziyang Liu
Weizheng Li
Feng Yan
author_facet Mingchen Yang
Yin Hu
Sijie Zheng
Ziyang Liu
Weizheng Li
Feng Yan
author_sort Mingchen Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Industrial waste steam is one of the major sources of global energy losses. Therefore, the collection and conversion of waste steam energy into electricity have aroused great interest. Here, a “two‐in‐one” strategy is reported that combines thermoelectric and moist‐electric generation mechanisms for a highly efficient flexible moist‐thermoelectric generator (MTEG). The spontaneous adsorption of water molecules and heat in the polyelectrolyte membrane induces the fast dissociation and diffusion of Na+ and H+, resulting in the high electricity generation. Thus, the assembled flexible MTEG generates power with a high open‐circuit voltage (Voc) of 1.81 V (effective area = 1cm2) and a power density of up to 4.75±0.4 µW cm−2. With efficient integration, a 12‐unit MTEG can produce a Voc of 15.97 V, which is superior to most known TEGs and MEGs. The integrated and flexible MTEGs reported herein provide new insights for harvesting energy from industrial waste steam.
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spelling doaj.art-4824352d08694929adef975d1ce954ef2023-08-04T07:49:49ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-08-011022n/an/a10.1002/advs.202206071Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy UtilizationMingchen Yang0Yin Hu1Sijie Zheng2Ziyang Liu3Weizheng Li4Feng Yan5Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies College of Chemistry Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 ChinaJiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies College of Chemistry Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 ChinaJiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies College of Chemistry Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 ChinaJiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies College of Chemistry Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 ChinaJiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies College of Chemistry Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 ChinaJiangsu Engineering Laboratory of Novel Functional Polymeric Materials Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies College of Chemistry Suzhou Key Laboratory of Soft Material and New Energy College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Soochow University Suzhou 215123 ChinaAbstract Industrial waste steam is one of the major sources of global energy losses. Therefore, the collection and conversion of waste steam energy into electricity have aroused great interest. Here, a “two‐in‐one” strategy is reported that combines thermoelectric and moist‐electric generation mechanisms for a highly efficient flexible moist‐thermoelectric generator (MTEG). The spontaneous adsorption of water molecules and heat in the polyelectrolyte membrane induces the fast dissociation and diffusion of Na+ and H+, resulting in the high electricity generation. Thus, the assembled flexible MTEG generates power with a high open‐circuit voltage (Voc) of 1.81 V (effective area = 1cm2) and a power density of up to 4.75±0.4 µW cm−2. With efficient integration, a 12‐unit MTEG can produce a Voc of 15.97 V, which is superior to most known TEGs and MEGs. The integrated and flexible MTEGs reported herein provide new insights for harvesting energy from industrial waste steam.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206071ion migrationmoist‐thermoelectric generatorpolyelectrolyte membranewaste steamwearable devices
spellingShingle Mingchen Yang
Yin Hu
Sijie Zheng
Ziyang Liu
Weizheng Li
Feng Yan
Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization
Advanced Science
ion migration
moist‐thermoelectric generator
polyelectrolyte membrane
waste steam
wearable devices
title Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization
title_full Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization
title_fullStr Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization
title_short Integrated Moist‐Thermoelectric Generator for Efficient Waste Steam Energy Utilization
title_sort integrated moist thermoelectric generator for efficient waste steam energy utilization
topic ion migration
moist‐thermoelectric generator
polyelectrolyte membrane
waste steam
wearable devices
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202206071
work_keys_str_mv AT mingchenyang integratedmoistthermoelectricgeneratorforefficientwastesteamenergyutilization
AT yinhu integratedmoistthermoelectricgeneratorforefficientwastesteamenergyutilization
AT sijiezheng integratedmoistthermoelectricgeneratorforefficientwastesteamenergyutilization
AT ziyangliu integratedmoistthermoelectricgeneratorforefficientwastesteamenergyutilization
AT weizhengli integratedmoistthermoelectricgeneratorforefficientwastesteamenergyutilization
AT fengyan integratedmoistthermoelectricgeneratorforefficientwastesteamenergyutilization