SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA
The design approach of a machine is a critical factor in deciding its performance. On the one, a really stronger material may be used in these machine components, but the associated costs would be higher due to overdesign (and vice versa). As a result, before beginning the production process, it is...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
2021-06-01
|
| Series: | Agrointek |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/9571 |
| _version_ | 1818965991237877760 |
|---|---|
| author | Sriyono Sriyono Dewi Sartika T Aries Karyadi Agustami Sitorus Ramayanty Bulan |
| author_facet | Sriyono Sriyono Dewi Sartika T Aries Karyadi Agustami Sitorus Ramayanty Bulan |
| author_sort | Sriyono Sriyono |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The design approach of a machine is a critical factor in deciding its performance. On the one, a really stronger material may be used in these machine components, but the associated costs would be higher due to overdesign (and vice versa). As a result, before beginning the production process, it is essential to study the critical points of machine components thoroughly. It would be the same if we were to design a betel nut thresher unit. The bow tooth is a crucial part of the areca thresher's design. The teeth are the parts that interact directly with the betel nut to release it from the betel nut bunch. Therefore, in this paper conducted a simulation using the finite element method (FEM) to determine the appropriate shape of the thresher tooth threshing machine for betel nuts. Three shapes of teeth that were tested in this simulation are teeth of round (type-A), rectangular (type-B), and hexagonal (type-C) teeth. The type of material that will be used to become tooth decay is ductile iron. The shape and type of this material are chosen based on the materials commonly used in Indonesia. The parameters used in the simulation include strain, stress, and displacement. The results showed that the rectangular (type-B) bow tooth could spread the shedding load better than other bow tooth types for betel nut thresher unit. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T13:25:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4828c3e0d14f4d16a7d6b2ebf88ecb0d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1907-8056 2527-5410 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T13:25:48Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Trunojoyo Madura |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Agrointek |
| spelling | doaj.art-4828c3e0d14f4d16a7d6b2ebf88ecb0d2022-12-21T19:39:16ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102021-06-0115260160710.21107/agrointek.v15i2.95715288SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGASriyono Sriyono0Dewi Sartika T1Aries Karyadi2Agustami Sitorus3Ramayanty Bulan4Departemen Teknik Mesin, Universitas Nusa Putra, Sukabumi, Jawa BaratDepartemen Teknik Sipil, Universitas Nusa Putra, Sukabumi, Jawa BaratDepartemen Teknik Mesin, Universitas Nusa Putra, Sukabumi, Jawa BaratPusat Penelitian Teknologi Tepat Guna, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI)Departemen Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah KualaThe design approach of a machine is a critical factor in deciding its performance. On the one, a really stronger material may be used in these machine components, but the associated costs would be higher due to overdesign (and vice versa). As a result, before beginning the production process, it is essential to study the critical points of machine components thoroughly. It would be the same if we were to design a betel nut thresher unit. The bow tooth is a crucial part of the areca thresher's design. The teeth are the parts that interact directly with the betel nut to release it from the betel nut bunch. Therefore, in this paper conducted a simulation using the finite element method (FEM) to determine the appropriate shape of the thresher tooth threshing machine for betel nuts. Three shapes of teeth that were tested in this simulation are teeth of round (type-A), rectangular (type-B), and hexagonal (type-C) teeth. The type of material that will be used to become tooth decay is ductile iron. The shape and type of this material are chosen based on the materials commonly used in Indonesia. The parameters used in the simulation include strain, stress, and displacement. The results showed that the rectangular (type-B) bow tooth could spread the shedding load better than other bow tooth types for betel nut thresher unit.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/9571appropriate technologyareca nutmachinery, threshing machine, fem |
| spellingShingle | Sriyono Sriyono Dewi Sartika T Aries Karyadi Agustami Sitorus Ramayanty Bulan SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA Agrointek appropriate technology areca nut machinery, threshing machine, fem |
| title | SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA |
| title_full | SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA |
| title_fullStr | SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA |
| title_full_unstemmed | SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA |
| title_short | SIMULASI PEMBEBANAN GIGI PERONTOK THRESHER BUAH PINANG (Areca catechu) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN TAK HINGGA |
| title_sort | simulasi pembebanan gigi perontok thresher buah pinang areca catechu menggunakan metode elemen tak hingga |
| topic | appropriate technology areca nut machinery, threshing machine, fem |
| url | https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/9571 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sriyonosriyono simulasipembebanangigiperontokthresherbuahpinangarecacatechumenggunakanmetodeelementakhingga AT dewisartikat simulasipembebanangigiperontokthresherbuahpinangarecacatechumenggunakanmetodeelementakhingga AT arieskaryadi simulasipembebanangigiperontokthresherbuahpinangarecacatechumenggunakanmetodeelementakhingga AT agustamisitorus simulasipembebanangigiperontokthresherbuahpinangarecacatechumenggunakanmetodeelementakhingga AT ramayantybulan simulasipembebanangigiperontokthresherbuahpinangarecacatechumenggunakanmetodeelementakhingga |