Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan

This paper deals with two discontinuous past markers of Kla-Dan, kɯ̰̀ and kà, whose function is to shift the situations whose temporal localization is already established to the past. These markers differ in a number of parameters: distribution, semantics, the morphosyntactic features and the part...

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Main Author: Nadezda Makeeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mandenkan, Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique Noire 2019-01-01
Series:Mandenkan
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/mandenkan/1807
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author Nadezda Makeeva
author_facet Nadezda Makeeva
author_sort Nadezda Makeeva
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with two discontinuous past markers of Kla-Dan, kɯ̰̀ and kà, whose function is to shift the situations whose temporal localization is already established to the past. These markers differ in a number of parameters: distribution, semantics, the morphosyntactic features and the part of speech of the marker.The marker kɯ̰̀ is a verb with a broad distribution, which is used in a number of non-verbal and verbal constructions including the future time construction. The marker kà is an operator with a narrow distribution, and it can be used only in the neutral aspect and negative perfective constructions. Constructions formed with the help of the discontinious past markers kɯ̰̀ and kà express both meanings that are typologically predictable as well as meanings that are not typical from a typological perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-48291b3c5b5641ef93de01e0a43fdb5e2022-12-21T20:40:20ZengMandenkan, Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique NoireMandenkan2104-371X2019-01-016010.4000/mandenkan.1807Marques rétrospectives en kla-danNadezda MakeevaThis paper deals with two discontinuous past markers of Kla-Dan, kɯ̰̀ and kà, whose function is to shift the situations whose temporal localization is already established to the past. These markers differ in a number of parameters: distribution, semantics, the morphosyntactic features and the part of speech of the marker.The marker kɯ̰̀ is a verb with a broad distribution, which is used in a number of non-verbal and verbal constructions including the future time construction. The marker kà is an operator with a narrow distribution, and it can be used only in the neutral aspect and negative perfective constructions. Constructions formed with the help of the discontinious past markers kɯ̰̀ and kà express both meanings that are typologically predictable as well as meanings that are not typical from a typological perspective.http://journals.openedition.org/mandenkan/1807Mande languagesKla-Dandiscontinuous pastretrospective shiftpluperfectbilingual lexicography
spellingShingle Nadezda Makeeva
Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan
Mandenkan
Mande languages
Kla-Dan
discontinuous past
retrospective shift
pluperfect
bilingual lexicography
title Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan
title_full Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan
title_fullStr Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan
title_full_unstemmed Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan
title_short Marques rétrospectives en kla-dan
title_sort marques retrospectives en kla dan
topic Mande languages
Kla-Dan
discontinuous past
retrospective shift
pluperfect
bilingual lexicography
url http://journals.openedition.org/mandenkan/1807
work_keys_str_mv AT nadezdamakeeva marquesretrospectivesenkladan