Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer

<p>Maps of backscatter anisotropy parameters from the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT), a C-band fan-beam scatterometer, contain unique and valuable data characterising the surface and subsurface of various cryosp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Cartwright, A. D. Fraser, R. Porter-Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-02-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/479/2022/essd-14-479-2022.pdf
_version_ 1798023779683663872
author J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
A. D. Fraser
A. D. Fraser
A. D. Fraser
R. Porter-Smith
author_facet J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
A. D. Fraser
A. D. Fraser
A. D. Fraser
R. Porter-Smith
author_sort J. Cartwright
collection DOAJ
description <p>Maps of backscatter anisotropy parameters from the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT), a C-band fan-beam scatterometer, contain unique and valuable data characterising the surface and subsurface of various cryospheric elements, including sea ice and ice sheets. The computational expense and considerable complexity required to produce parameter maps from the raw backscatter data inhibits the wider adoption of ASCAT data. Here, backscatter anisotropy parameter maps gridded at a resolution of 12.5 km per pixel are made available to the community in order to facilitate the exploitation of these parameters for cryospheric applications. These maps have been calculated from the EUMETSAT Level 1B Sigma0 product acquired from ASCAT on board MetOp-A, MetOp-B and MetOp-C. The dataset is unique in that it prioritises anisotropy characterisation over temporal resolution and combines ASCAT data from multiple platforms. The parameterisation chosen assumes a linear falloff of backscatter with incidence angle and a fourth-order Fourier series parameterisation of azimuth angle anisotropy. The product (Fraser and Cartwright, 2022) is available at <span class="uri">https://doi.org/10.26179/91c9-4783</span> presented on three timescales depending on orbital platform availability: 5 d (2007 to 2020 – MetOp-A only – suitable for users requiring a long time series), 2 d (2013 to 2020 – MetOp-A and MetOp-B) and 1 d resolution (2019–2020 – MetOp -A, MetOp-B and MetOp-C – suitable for users needing both high temporal resolution and detailed anisotropy characterisation). Datasets will be updated annually.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-11T17:51:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-483330bce9e44952bb99e15a295a120a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1866-3508
1866-3516
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T17:51:53Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Earth System Science Data
spelling doaj.art-483330bce9e44952bb99e15a295a120a2022-12-22T04:11:03ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162022-02-011447949010.5194/essd-14-479-2022Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced ScatterometerJ. Cartwright0J. Cartwright1J. Cartwright2J. Cartwright3A. D. Fraser4A. D. Fraser5A. D. Fraser6R. Porter-Smith7National Oceanography Centre, European Way, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UKOcean and Earth Science, National Oceanography Centre Southampton, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, UKAntarctic Climate & Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 80, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australiacurrent address: Spire Global Inc., Glasgow, UKAntarctic Climate & Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 80, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, AustraliaAustralian Antarctic Program Partnership, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, AustraliaInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, AustraliaAustralian Antarctic Program Partnership, Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia<p>Maps of backscatter anisotropy parameters from the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT) Advanced Scatterometer (ASCAT), a C-band fan-beam scatterometer, contain unique and valuable data characterising the surface and subsurface of various cryospheric elements, including sea ice and ice sheets. The computational expense and considerable complexity required to produce parameter maps from the raw backscatter data inhibits the wider adoption of ASCAT data. Here, backscatter anisotropy parameter maps gridded at a resolution of 12.5 km per pixel are made available to the community in order to facilitate the exploitation of these parameters for cryospheric applications. These maps have been calculated from the EUMETSAT Level 1B Sigma0 product acquired from ASCAT on board MetOp-A, MetOp-B and MetOp-C. The dataset is unique in that it prioritises anisotropy characterisation over temporal resolution and combines ASCAT data from multiple platforms. The parameterisation chosen assumes a linear falloff of backscatter with incidence angle and a fourth-order Fourier series parameterisation of azimuth angle anisotropy. The product (Fraser and Cartwright, 2022) is available at <span class="uri">https://doi.org/10.26179/91c9-4783</span> presented on three timescales depending on orbital platform availability: 5 d (2007 to 2020 – MetOp-A only – suitable for users requiring a long time series), 2 d (2013 to 2020 – MetOp-A and MetOp-B) and 1 d resolution (2019–2020 – MetOp -A, MetOp-B and MetOp-C – suitable for users needing both high temporal resolution and detailed anisotropy characterisation). Datasets will be updated annually.</p>https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/479/2022/essd-14-479-2022.pdf
spellingShingle J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
J. Cartwright
A. D. Fraser
A. D. Fraser
A. D. Fraser
R. Porter-Smith
Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer
Earth System Science Data
title Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer
title_full Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer
title_fullStr Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer
title_full_unstemmed Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer
title_short Polar maps of C-band backscatter parameters from the Advanced Scatterometer
title_sort polar maps of c band backscatter parameters from the advanced scatterometer
url https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/14/479/2022/essd-14-479-2022.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jcartwright polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT jcartwright polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT jcartwright polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT jcartwright polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT adfraser polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT adfraser polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT adfraser polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer
AT rportersmith polarmapsofcbandbackscatterparametersfromtheadvancedscatterometer