Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common epithelial malignancy of the oral cavity. The five years survival rate is approximately 50% and is even lower i.e, 30% in the patients with recurrence of this disease. Since recurrence has a major influence on five years survival, it becomes i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fatema Saify, Minal Chaudhary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17177/59078_CE(Vi)_F[SK]_PF1(SC_OM)_PFA_NC(SHU)_PB(SC_SHU)_PN(SHU).pdf
_version_ 1797893283509174272
author Fatema Saify
Minal Chaudhary
author_facet Fatema Saify
Minal Chaudhary
author_sort Fatema Saify
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common epithelial malignancy of the oral cavity. The five years survival rate is approximately 50% and is even lower i.e, 30% in the patients with recurrence of this disease. Since recurrence has a major influence on five years survival, it becomes imperative to identify the molecular elements responsible for recurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Aim: To evaluate the expression of resistin and fascin-1 and their correlation with recurrence in the patients of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Materials and Methods: A cohort study will be conducted in the Department of Oral Pathology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Wardha, Maharashtra, India. The duration of the study will be 24 months. A 4 μm thick section from paraffin embedded blocks of formalin fixed biopsy tissues of 60 cases having primary oral squamous cell carcinoma will be processed and stained for mouse monoclonal resistin (clone C-10) and mouse monoclonal fascin-1 (clone 55k-2) antibodies. Results: The results will be analysed by the correlation tests, Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficient. Conclusion: Local recurrence is influenced by site of tumour, depth of invasion, resection margins and lymphovascular spread. As recurrence is directly related to the poor prognosis and survival rate in the patients of oral squamous cell carcinoma, so it is essential to identify molecular markers indicative of recurrence. Fascin and resistin markers could be used to identify a subset of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients which are prone to recurrence.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T06:50:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4837611edb814147aa1db9c5a0fca59c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T06:50:22Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj.art-4837611edb814147aa1db9c5a0fca59c2023-02-28T08:11:05ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2022-11-011611ZK04ZK0610.7860/JCDR/2022/59078.17177Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell CarcinomaFatema Saify0Minal Chaudhary1Reader, Department of Oral Pathology, Government Dental College, Raipur, Chattisgarh, India.Professor and Director, Department of Oral Pathology, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Science, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common epithelial malignancy of the oral cavity. The five years survival rate is approximately 50% and is even lower i.e, 30% in the patients with recurrence of this disease. Since recurrence has a major influence on five years survival, it becomes imperative to identify the molecular elements responsible for recurrence of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Aim: To evaluate the expression of resistin and fascin-1 and their correlation with recurrence in the patients of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Materials and Methods: A cohort study will be conducted in the Department of Oral Pathology, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Wardha, Maharashtra, India. The duration of the study will be 24 months. A 4 μm thick section from paraffin embedded blocks of formalin fixed biopsy tissues of 60 cases having primary oral squamous cell carcinoma will be processed and stained for mouse monoclonal resistin (clone C-10) and mouse monoclonal fascin-1 (clone 55k-2) antibodies. Results: The results will be analysed by the correlation tests, Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficient. Conclusion: Local recurrence is influenced by site of tumour, depth of invasion, resection margins and lymphovascular spread. As recurrence is directly related to the poor prognosis and survival rate in the patients of oral squamous cell carcinoma, so it is essential to identify molecular markers indicative of recurrence. Fascin and resistin markers could be used to identify a subset of oral squamous cell carcinoma patients which are prone to recurrence.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17177/59078_CE(Vi)_F[SK]_PF1(SC_OM)_PFA_NC(SHU)_PB(SC_SHU)_PN(SHU).pdffive years survivalimmunohistochemical stainingmonoclonal antibodysemi-quantitative evaluation
spellingShingle Fatema Saify
Minal Chaudhary
Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
five years survival
immunohistochemical staining
monoclonal antibody
semi-quantitative evaluation
title Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_short Evaluation of Resistin and Fascin-1 Expression and their Correlation with Recurrence in the Patients of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
title_sort evaluation of resistin and fascin 1 expression and their correlation with recurrence in the patients of oral squamous cell carcinoma
topic five years survival
immunohistochemical staining
monoclonal antibody
semi-quantitative evaluation
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/17177/59078_CE(Vi)_F[SK]_PF1(SC_OM)_PFA_NC(SHU)_PB(SC_SHU)_PN(SHU).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemasaify evaluationofresistinandfascin1expressionandtheircorrelationwithrecurrenceinthepatientsoforalsquamouscellcarcinoma
AT minalchaudhary evaluationofresistinandfascin1expressionandtheircorrelationwithrecurrenceinthepatientsoforalsquamouscellcarcinoma