An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital

Background: Drug can cure ailment when used rationally on the other hand they may become harmful or even may threaten a life when used irrationally. Absence of guidelines for antibiotic use, protocols for rational therapeutics and infection control committees, have led to overuse and misuse of antim...

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Main Authors: Tanzima Begum, Md Ismail Khan, Shamima Kawser, Md Ehsanul Huq, Nadira Majid, Afia Akhter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Delta Medical College, Dhaka 2014-07-01
Series:Delta Medical College Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.banglajol.info/index.php/DMCJ/article/view/20526/14184
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author Tanzima Begum
Md Ismail Khan
Shamima Kawser
Md Ehsanul Huq
Nadira Majid
Afia Akhter
author_facet Tanzima Begum
Md Ismail Khan
Shamima Kawser
Md Ehsanul Huq
Nadira Majid
Afia Akhter
author_sort Tanzima Begum
collection DOAJ
description Background: Drug can cure ailment when used rationally on the other hand they may become harmful or even may threaten a life when used irrationally. Absence of guidelines for antibiotic use, protocols for rational therapeutics and infection control committees, have led to overuse and misuse of antimicrobials even in different specialized units in hospitals. Objective: The study has been designed to get a picture of use of antibiotics in a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh. Materials and method: Cross sectional study was conducted in the department of Medicine of Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh, for 3 months from 1st January 2009 to 31st March 2009. Admitted patients of Medicine unit-1 who got antibiotics were included in the study. Total number of patients was 1563. Results: Five hundred out of 1563 patients were prescribed antibiotics (38%). Out of 500 prescriptions, 68(14%) prescriptions were found irrational. Conclusion: Continuous surveillance should be carried out to reduce the irrational use of antibiotics.
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spelling doaj.art-483feb1d8fa14443a36e30a7bae80d832022-12-22T01:07:19ZengDelta Medical College, DhakaDelta Medical College Journal2307-66152014-07-01226467doi:10.3329/dmcj.v2i2.20526An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary HospitalTanzima Begum0Md Ismail Khan1Shamima Kawser2Md Ehsanul Huq3Nadira Majid4Afia Akhter5Associate Professor & Head, Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Dr. Sirajul Islam Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.Professor & Head, Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka, BangladeshAssociate Professor & Head, Department of Microbiology, Dr. Sirajul Islam Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Delta Medical College, Dhaka, BangladeshAssociate Professor, Department of Pathology, Delta Medical College, Dhaka, BangladeshAssistant Professor, Department of Pathology, Delta Medical College, Dhaka, BangladeshBackground: Drug can cure ailment when used rationally on the other hand they may become harmful or even may threaten a life when used irrationally. Absence of guidelines for antibiotic use, protocols for rational therapeutics and infection control committees, have led to overuse and misuse of antimicrobials even in different specialized units in hospitals. Objective: The study has been designed to get a picture of use of antibiotics in a tertiary care hospital of Bangladesh. Materials and method: Cross sectional study was conducted in the department of Medicine of Sir Salimullah Medical College and Mitford Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh, for 3 months from 1st January 2009 to 31st March 2009. Admitted patients of Medicine unit-1 who got antibiotics were included in the study. Total number of patients was 1563. Results: Five hundred out of 1563 patients were prescribed antibiotics (38%). Out of 500 prescriptions, 68(14%) prescriptions were found irrational. Conclusion: Continuous surveillance should be carried out to reduce the irrational use of antibiotics.http://www.banglajol.info/index.php/DMCJ/article/view/20526/14184Auditrationalantibiotics
spellingShingle Tanzima Begum
Md Ismail Khan
Shamima Kawser
Md Ehsanul Huq
Nadira Majid
Afia Akhter
An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital
Delta Medical College Journal
Audit
rational
antibiotics
title An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital
title_full An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital
title_fullStr An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital
title_full_unstemmed An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital
title_short An Audit of Rational Use of Antibiotics in a Tertiary Hospital
title_sort audit of rational use of antibiotics in a tertiary hospital
topic Audit
rational
antibiotics
url http://www.banglajol.info/index.php/DMCJ/article/view/20526/14184
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