Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood

This article addresses the debate on the "Japanese identity" of Norwegian Wood, which — though popular — is often conducted in an intuitive fashion. I try to find a way out by looking more thoroughly into the Orphic legacy of the novel than has been done up to now by Japanese scholars. Fir...

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Main Author: Emiel Nachtegael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The International Academic Forum 2013-09-01
Series:IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship
Subjects:
Online Access:https://iafor.org/journal/iafor-journal-of-literature-and-librarianship/volume-2-issue-2/article-2/
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author Emiel Nachtegael
author_facet Emiel Nachtegael
author_sort Emiel Nachtegael
collection DOAJ
description This article addresses the debate on the "Japanese identity" of Norwegian Wood, which — though popular — is often conducted in an intuitive fashion. I try to find a way out by looking more thoroughly into the Orphic legacy of the novel than has been done up to now by Japanese scholars. First of all, my purpose is to extend the intertextual reading by bringing into the equation the Japanese version of the Orpheus tale. A comparative analysis can thus trace the author’s more-or-less unconscious cultural influences from Japan (the myth of Izanagi) and the West (Orpheus). Furthermore, I take into account the novel’s love triangles, which connect the two intertexts. In short, I see the novel’s identity as a transformative one. Murakami’s Orpheus — the lovestricken Tōru — tracks across the Greek/Western parameters of the Orphic myth (i.e., the triumph of death and individuality) after his descent into the "Underworld" of Ami Hostel but finally sails back to Japanese home waters, as it were, when he decides to look forward to life and love (Midori). Choosing connectedness over alienation like Izanagi, the protagonist of Norwegian Wood — and arguably its dislocated author — leave behind the tempting but disillusioning Western culture. Both achieve this however thanks to one crucial element which is lacking in the Japanese myth and represented in the novel by Reiko: the wondrous power of music/art. The latter is Murakami’s Golden Fleece brought back from the West. Finally I discuss how this enriched state of mind may have altered Murakami’s "vague, Japanese" fictional "I".
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spelling doaj.art-48448d7d10e34a20a0b29e581fe1af8a2022-12-22T02:42:38ZengThe International Academic ForumIAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship2187-06082187-06082013-09-0122335110.22492/ijl.2.2.02Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian WoodEmiel Nachtegael0Akita International University, JapanThis article addresses the debate on the "Japanese identity" of Norwegian Wood, which — though popular — is often conducted in an intuitive fashion. I try to find a way out by looking more thoroughly into the Orphic legacy of the novel than has been done up to now by Japanese scholars. First of all, my purpose is to extend the intertextual reading by bringing into the equation the Japanese version of the Orpheus tale. A comparative analysis can thus trace the author’s more-or-less unconscious cultural influences from Japan (the myth of Izanagi) and the West (Orpheus). Furthermore, I take into account the novel’s love triangles, which connect the two intertexts. In short, I see the novel’s identity as a transformative one. Murakami’s Orpheus — the lovestricken Tōru — tracks across the Greek/Western parameters of the Orphic myth (i.e., the triumph of death and individuality) after his descent into the "Underworld" of Ami Hostel but finally sails back to Japanese home waters, as it were, when he decides to look forward to life and love (Midori). Choosing connectedness over alienation like Izanagi, the protagonist of Norwegian Wood — and arguably its dislocated author — leave behind the tempting but disillusioning Western culture. Both achieve this however thanks to one crucial element which is lacking in the Japanese myth and represented in the novel by Reiko: the wondrous power of music/art. The latter is Murakami’s Golden Fleece brought back from the West. Finally I discuss how this enriched state of mind may have altered Murakami’s "vague, Japanese" fictional "I".https://iafor.org/journal/iafor-journal-of-literature-and-librarianship/volume-2-issue-2/article-2/MurakamiNorwegian WoodintertextualityOrpheusIzanagiEast-West
spellingShingle Emiel Nachtegael
Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood
IAFOR Journal of Literature & Librarianship
Murakami
Norwegian Wood
intertextuality
Orpheus
Izanagi
East-West
title Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood
title_full Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood
title_fullStr Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood
title_full_unstemmed Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood
title_short Coming Home to Modern Japan. An Orphic Dialogue between Japan and the West in Murakami Haruki’s Norwegian Wood
title_sort coming home to modern japan an orphic dialogue between japan and the west in murakami haruki s norwegian wood
topic Murakami
Norwegian Wood
intertextuality
Orpheus
Izanagi
East-West
url https://iafor.org/journal/iafor-journal-of-literature-and-librarianship/volume-2-issue-2/article-2/
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