Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation

We construct an empirical test of whether the anticipation of adoption of inflation targeting affects the inflation rate. We observe that most of the central banks adopt the regime after first achieving significant disinflation. With pre-inflation-targeting-disinflation, initial targets are met with...

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Main Authors: Amlendu Dubey, Akanksha Mishra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Central Bank Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1303070123000136
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author Amlendu Dubey
Akanksha Mishra
author_facet Amlendu Dubey
Akanksha Mishra
author_sort Amlendu Dubey
collection DOAJ
description We construct an empirical test of whether the anticipation of adoption of inflation targeting affects the inflation rate. We observe that most of the central banks adopt the regime after first achieving significant disinflation. With pre-inflation-targeting-disinflation, initial targets are met with success and the new regime gains credibility. Working with data for 114 emerging market, advanced and low-income economies, we identify the effect using forward-looking dynamic panel data models in a difference-in-difference framework. We find that inflation targeting is successful in locking-in already low inflation rather than reducing high inflation. The analysis has important implications for central banks looking forward to adoption of inflation targeting.
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spelling doaj.art-48462923f69645e0bf1618a66dca4ab02023-07-11T04:06:17ZengElsevierCentral Bank Review1303-07012023-06-01232100118Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflationAmlendu Dubey0Akanksha Mishra1Corresponding author.; Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, IndiaIndian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110016, IndiaWe construct an empirical test of whether the anticipation of adoption of inflation targeting affects the inflation rate. We observe that most of the central banks adopt the regime after first achieving significant disinflation. With pre-inflation-targeting-disinflation, initial targets are met with success and the new regime gains credibility. Working with data for 114 emerging market, advanced and low-income economies, we identify the effect using forward-looking dynamic panel data models in a difference-in-difference framework. We find that inflation targeting is successful in locking-in already low inflation rather than reducing high inflation. The analysis has important implications for central banks looking forward to adoption of inflation targeting.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1303070123000136E52E58E31C22
spellingShingle Amlendu Dubey
Akanksha Mishra
Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
Central Bank Review
E52
E58
E31
C22
title Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
title_full Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
title_fullStr Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
title_full_unstemmed Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
title_short Anticipation of central banks' adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
title_sort anticipation of central banks adoption of inflation targeting and its effect on inflation
topic E52
E58
E31
C22
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1303070123000136
work_keys_str_mv AT amlendudubey anticipationofcentralbanksadoptionofinflationtargetinganditseffectoninflation
AT akankshamishra anticipationofcentralbanksadoptionofinflationtargetinganditseffectoninflation