Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones

Spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula, one of the rarest complications of acute cholecystitis, has been reported in fewer than 25 cases over the past 50 years. Not only is this case rare but interestingly the patient experienced no pain or symptoms consistent with gallbladder pathology leading...

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Main Authors: Leela Sayed, Sam Sangal, Guy Finch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2010-07-01
Series:Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jscr.co.uk/2010/07/hepatobiliary-surgery/spontaneous-cholecystocutaneous-fistula-a-rare-presentation-of-gallstones/
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author Leela Sayed
Sam Sangal
Guy Finch
author_facet Leela Sayed
Sam Sangal
Guy Finch
author_sort Leela Sayed
collection DOAJ
description Spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula, one of the rarest complications of acute cholecystitis, has been reported in fewer than 25 cases over the past 50 years. Not only is this case rare but interestingly the patient experienced no pain or symptoms consistent with gallbladder pathology leading up to her hospitalisation. Furthermore, laboratory studies, microbiology and computed tomography scanning did not establish a diagnosis until the fistula passed calculi.An 85-year-old lady with multiple co-morbidities presented to the Emergency Department with an erythematous soft and non-tender mass in her right flank. The mass had spontaneously ruptured and was discharging a serous-like material. Prior to further investigation a working diagnosis of an eroding/fungating caecal tumour was made. The lesion continued to discharge over a 3 month period which heralded the passage of 11 small, brown calculi thought to be gallstones. At this point spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula was diagnosed and was later confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging cholangiopancreatography.
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spelling doaj.art-4853015a1e9841afb3a4b42c0e7170932022-12-22T03:23:31ZengOxford University PressJournal of Surgical Case Reports2042-88122010-07-0155Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of GallstonesLeela SayedSam SangalGuy FinchSpontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula, one of the rarest complications of acute cholecystitis, has been reported in fewer than 25 cases over the past 50 years. Not only is this case rare but interestingly the patient experienced no pain or symptoms consistent with gallbladder pathology leading up to her hospitalisation. Furthermore, laboratory studies, microbiology and computed tomography scanning did not establish a diagnosis until the fistula passed calculi.An 85-year-old lady with multiple co-morbidities presented to the Emergency Department with an erythematous soft and non-tender mass in her right flank. The mass had spontaneously ruptured and was discharging a serous-like material. Prior to further investigation a working diagnosis of an eroding/fungating caecal tumour was made. The lesion continued to discharge over a 3 month period which heralded the passage of 11 small, brown calculi thought to be gallstones. At this point spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula was diagnosed and was later confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging cholangiopancreatography.http://jscr.co.uk/2010/07/hepatobiliary-surgery/spontaneous-cholecystocutaneous-fistula-a-rare-presentation-of-gallstones/cholecystitisfistulacholecystocutaneousupper gihepatobiliary
spellingShingle Leela Sayed
Sam Sangal
Guy Finch
Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
cholecystitis
fistula
cholecystocutaneous
upper gi
hepatobiliary
title Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones
title_full Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones
title_fullStr Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones
title_short Spontaneous Cholecystocutaneous Fistula: A Rare Presentation of Gallstones
title_sort spontaneous cholecystocutaneous fistula a rare presentation of gallstones
topic cholecystitis
fistula
cholecystocutaneous
upper gi
hepatobiliary
url http://jscr.co.uk/2010/07/hepatobiliary-surgery/spontaneous-cholecystocutaneous-fistula-a-rare-presentation-of-gallstones/
work_keys_str_mv AT leelasayed spontaneouscholecystocutaneousfistulaararepresentationofgallstones
AT samsangal spontaneouscholecystocutaneousfistulaararepresentationofgallstones
AT guyfinch spontaneouscholecystocutaneousfistulaararepresentationofgallstones