The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study

Background: The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels. The secondary objective is to compare thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels among the...

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Main Authors: Sule Arıcan, Ramazan Dertli, Suleyman Baktik, Gulcin Hacibeyoglu, Atilla Erol, Sinan Oguzhan Ulukaya, Esra Goger, Özcan Erel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001420300671
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author Sule Arıcan
Ramazan Dertli
Suleyman Baktik
Gulcin Hacibeyoglu
Atilla Erol
Sinan Oguzhan Ulukaya
Esra Goger
Özcan Erel
author_facet Sule Arıcan
Ramazan Dertli
Suleyman Baktik
Gulcin Hacibeyoglu
Atilla Erol
Sinan Oguzhan Ulukaya
Esra Goger
Özcan Erel
author_sort Sule Arıcan
collection DOAJ
description Background: The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels. The secondary objective is to compare thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels among the personnel exposed to low dose ionizing radiation in anesthesia application areas, in and out of the operation room. Methods: The study included a total of 90 volunteers aged between 18 and 65 years old, with 45 personnel working in a setting with potential for radiation exposure (Exposed Group) and 45 personnel in a setting without radiation exposure (Control Group). Their native thiol, total thiol, disulphide, albumine and IMA levels were measured. Exposed group included personnel who were exposed to radiation outside the operating room – Operation room (−) Group and inside the operating room – Operation room (+) Group. Results: Albumin, native and total thiol levels were significantly lower in the participants exposed to radiation in the anesthesia application area; no statistically significant difference was found in terms of disulfide and ischemia modified albumin levels. In the Operation room (−) Group exposed to radiation, native thiol and total thiol values were significantly lower compared to the Operation room (+) Group. Conclusion: Awareness of being in danger of oxidative stress should be established in personnel exposed to radiation in the anesthesia application area following low dose ionizing radiation exposure, and the necessary measures should be taken. Resumo: Justificativa: O objetivo principal do estudo foi investigar o efeito de exposição à radiação ionizante de baixa dose nos níveis de homeostase tiol/dissulfeto e de albumina modificada por isquemia. O objetivo secundário foi comparar os níveis de homeostase tiol/dissulfeto e albumina modificada por isquemia entre indivíduos expostos à radiação ionizante de baixa dose nas áreas de procedimentos anestésicos, dentro e fora da sala de cirurgia. Método: O estudo incluiu um total de 90 voluntários com idades entre 18 e 65 anos, 45 profissionais que trabalhavam em ambiente de exposição potencial a radiação (Grupo Exposto) e 45 profissionais que trabalhavam em ambiente sem exposição à radiação (Grupo Controle). Foram medidos os níveis de tiol nativo, tiol total, dissulfeto, albumina e albumina modificada por isquemia. O Grupo Exposto era constituído por profissionais expostos a radiação fora da sala de cirurgia – Grupo sala de cirurgia (−) e dentro da sala de cirurgia – Grupo sala de cirurgia (+). Resultados: Os níveis de albumina, tiol nativo e total foram significantemente mais baixos nos participantes expostos à radiação em área de realização de anestesia, e nenhuma diferença estatisticamente significante foi encontrada para os níveis de dissulfeto e albumina modificada por isquemia. No Grupo sala de cirurgia (−), os valores de tiol nativo e tiol total foram significantemente mais baixos quando comparados ao Grupo sala de cirurgia (+). Conclusões: Os profissionais expostos à radiação em área de realização de anestesia devem ser conscientizados quanto ao perigo do estresse oxidativo após exposição à radiação ionizante de baixa dose e medidas cabíveis devem ser instituídas.
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spelling doaj.art-485694b31ade4ec5be68383df03db8eb2022-12-22T03:51:01ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology0104-00142020-05-01703233239The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational studySule Arıcan0Ramazan Dertli1Suleyman Baktik2Gulcin Hacibeyoglu3Atilla Erol4Sinan Oguzhan Ulukaya5Esra Goger6Özcan Erel7University of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Anaesthesiology, Konya, Turkey; Corresponding author.University of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Gastroenterology, Konya, TurkeyUniversity of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Radiology, Konya, TurkeyUniversity of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Anaesthesiology, Konya, TurkeyUniversity of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Anaesthesiology, Konya, TurkeyUniversity of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Anaesthesiology, Konya, TurkeyUniversity of Necmettin Erbakan, Medical Faculty, Department of Anaesthesiology, Konya, TurkeyUniversity of Yildirim Beyazit, Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Ankara, TurkeyBackground: The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels. The secondary objective is to compare thiol/disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels among the personnel exposed to low dose ionizing radiation in anesthesia application areas, in and out of the operation room. Methods: The study included a total of 90 volunteers aged between 18 and 65 years old, with 45 personnel working in a setting with potential for radiation exposure (Exposed Group) and 45 personnel in a setting without radiation exposure (Control Group). Their native thiol, total thiol, disulphide, albumine and IMA levels were measured. Exposed group included personnel who were exposed to radiation outside the operating room – Operation room (−) Group and inside the operating room – Operation room (+) Group. Results: Albumin, native and total thiol levels were significantly lower in the participants exposed to radiation in the anesthesia application area; no statistically significant difference was found in terms of disulfide and ischemia modified albumin levels. In the Operation room (−) Group exposed to radiation, native thiol and total thiol values were significantly lower compared to the Operation room (+) Group. Conclusion: Awareness of being in danger of oxidative stress should be established in personnel exposed to radiation in the anesthesia application area following low dose ionizing radiation exposure, and the necessary measures should be taken. Resumo: Justificativa: O objetivo principal do estudo foi investigar o efeito de exposição à radiação ionizante de baixa dose nos níveis de homeostase tiol/dissulfeto e de albumina modificada por isquemia. O objetivo secundário foi comparar os níveis de homeostase tiol/dissulfeto e albumina modificada por isquemia entre indivíduos expostos à radiação ionizante de baixa dose nas áreas de procedimentos anestésicos, dentro e fora da sala de cirurgia. Método: O estudo incluiu um total de 90 voluntários com idades entre 18 e 65 anos, 45 profissionais que trabalhavam em ambiente de exposição potencial a radiação (Grupo Exposto) e 45 profissionais que trabalhavam em ambiente sem exposição à radiação (Grupo Controle). Foram medidos os níveis de tiol nativo, tiol total, dissulfeto, albumina e albumina modificada por isquemia. O Grupo Exposto era constituído por profissionais expostos a radiação fora da sala de cirurgia – Grupo sala de cirurgia (−) e dentro da sala de cirurgia – Grupo sala de cirurgia (+). Resultados: Os níveis de albumina, tiol nativo e total foram significantemente mais baixos nos participantes expostos à radiação em área de realização de anestesia, e nenhuma diferença estatisticamente significante foi encontrada para os níveis de dissulfeto e albumina modificada por isquemia. No Grupo sala de cirurgia (−), os valores de tiol nativo e tiol total foram significantemente mais baixos quando comparados ao Grupo sala de cirurgia (+). Conclusões: Os profissionais expostos à radiação em área de realização de anestesia devem ser conscientizados quanto ao perigo do estresse oxidativo após exposição à radiação ionizante de baixa dose e medidas cabíveis devem ser instituídas.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001420300671AnestesiaAlbumina modificada por isquemiaRadiaçãoTiol
spellingShingle Sule Arıcan
Ramazan Dertli
Suleyman Baktik
Gulcin Hacibeyoglu
Atilla Erol
Sinan Oguzhan Ulukaya
Esra Goger
Özcan Erel
The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Anestesia
Albumina modificada por isquemia
Radiação
Tiol
title The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study
title_full The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study
title_fullStr The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study
title_full_unstemmed The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study
title_short The effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol-disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels: an observational study
title_sort effect of low dose ionizing radiation exposure on dynamic thiol disulfide homeostasis and ischemia modified albumin levels an observational study
topic Anestesia
Albumina modificada por isquemia
Radiação
Tiol
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001420300671
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