Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets

We study coherent dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The relative motion of the droplets couples to the phases of their components. The dynamics can be understood in terms of the evolution of zero-energy modes recovering symmetries spon...

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Main Authors: Maciej Pylak, Filip Gampel, Marcin Płodzień, Mariusz Gajda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-03-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168
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author Maciej Pylak
Filip Gampel
Marcin Płodzień
Mariusz Gajda
author_facet Maciej Pylak
Filip Gampel
Marcin Płodzień
Mariusz Gajda
author_sort Maciej Pylak
collection DOAJ
description We study coherent dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The relative motion of the droplets couples to the phases of their components. The dynamics can be understood in terms of the evolution of zero-energy modes recovering symmetries spontaneously broken by the mean-field solution. These are translational symmetry and two U(1) symmetries, associated with the phases of the droplets' two components. A phase-dependent interaction potential and double Josephson-junction equations are introduced to explain the observed variety of different scenarios of collision. We show that the evolution of the droplets is a macroscopic manifestation of the hidden dynamics of their phases. The occurrence of nondissipative drag between the two supercurrents (Andreev-Bashkin effect) is mentioned.
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spelling doaj.art-4856f793254946acbbd7b77fdef351292024-04-12T17:18:38ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-03-014101316810.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose dropletsMaciej PylakFilip GampelMarcin PłodzieńMariusz GajdaWe study coherent dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The relative motion of the droplets couples to the phases of their components. The dynamics can be understood in terms of the evolution of zero-energy modes recovering symmetries spontaneously broken by the mean-field solution. These are translational symmetry and two U(1) symmetries, associated with the phases of the droplets' two components. A phase-dependent interaction potential and double Josephson-junction equations are introduced to explain the observed variety of different scenarios of collision. We show that the evolution of the droplets is a macroscopic manifestation of the hidden dynamics of their phases. The occurrence of nondissipative drag between the two supercurrents (Andreev-Bashkin effect) is mentioned.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168
spellingShingle Maciej Pylak
Filip Gampel
Marcin Płodzień
Mariusz Gajda
Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
Physical Review Research
title Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
title_full Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
title_fullStr Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
title_full_unstemmed Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
title_short Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
title_sort manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting bose bose droplets
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168
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