Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets
We study coherent dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The relative motion of the droplets couples to the phases of their components. The dynamics can be understood in terms of the evolution of zero-energy modes recovering symmetries spon...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2022-03-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168 |
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author | Maciej Pylak Filip Gampel Marcin Płodzień Mariusz Gajda |
author_facet | Maciej Pylak Filip Gampel Marcin Płodzień Mariusz Gajda |
author_sort | Maciej Pylak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We study coherent dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The relative motion of the droplets couples to the phases of their components. The dynamics can be understood in terms of the evolution of zero-energy modes recovering symmetries spontaneously broken by the mean-field solution. These are translational symmetry and two U(1) symmetries, associated with the phases of the droplets' two components. A phase-dependent interaction potential and double Josephson-junction equations are introduced to explain the observed variety of different scenarios of collision. We show that the evolution of the droplets is a macroscopic manifestation of the hidden dynamics of their phases. The occurrence of nondissipative drag between the two supercurrents (Andreev-Bashkin effect) is mentioned. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:16:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4856f793254946acbbd7b77fdef35129 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:16:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-4856f793254946acbbd7b77fdef351292024-04-12T17:18:38ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-03-014101316810.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose dropletsMaciej PylakFilip GampelMarcin PłodzieńMariusz GajdaWe study coherent dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The relative motion of the droplets couples to the phases of their components. The dynamics can be understood in terms of the evolution of zero-energy modes recovering symmetries spontaneously broken by the mean-field solution. These are translational symmetry and two U(1) symmetries, associated with the phases of the droplets' two components. A phase-dependent interaction potential and double Josephson-junction equations are introduced to explain the observed variety of different scenarios of collision. We show that the evolution of the droplets is a macroscopic manifestation of the hidden dynamics of their phases. The occurrence of nondissipative drag between the two supercurrents (Andreev-Bashkin effect) is mentioned.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168 |
spellingShingle | Maciej Pylak Filip Gampel Marcin Płodzień Mariusz Gajda Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets Physical Review Research |
title | Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets |
title_full | Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets |
title_fullStr | Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets |
title_full_unstemmed | Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets |
title_short | Manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting Bose-Bose droplets |
title_sort | manifestation of relative phase in dynamics of two interacting bose bose droplets |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.013168 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maciejpylak manifestationofrelativephaseindynamicsoftwointeractingbosebosedroplets AT filipgampel manifestationofrelativephaseindynamicsoftwointeractingbosebosedroplets AT marcinpłodzien manifestationofrelativephaseindynamicsoftwointeractingbosebosedroplets AT mariuszgajda manifestationofrelativephaseindynamicsoftwointeractingbosebosedroplets |