Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application

Abstract It is well known that solar energy is the main source of thermal energy coming from the sun responsible for huge operations in engineering studies. It can be seen in the technology of photovoltaic cells, solar streetlights, solar energy plates, and solar water pumping. This study is for inv...

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Main Authors: Faisal Shahzad, Wasim Jamshed, Suriya Uma Devi. S, Rabia Safdar, M. Prakash, Rabha W. Ibrahim, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, Mohamed R. Eid, Meznah M. Alanazi, Ibrahim S. Yahia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1173
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author Faisal Shahzad
Wasim Jamshed
Suriya Uma Devi. S
Rabia Safdar
M. Prakash
Rabha W. Ibrahim
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Mohamed R. Eid
Meznah M. Alanazi
Ibrahim S. Yahia
author_facet Faisal Shahzad
Wasim Jamshed
Suriya Uma Devi. S
Rabia Safdar
M. Prakash
Rabha W. Ibrahim
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Mohamed R. Eid
Meznah M. Alanazi
Ibrahim S. Yahia
author_sort Faisal Shahzad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is well known that solar energy is the main source of thermal energy coming from the sun responsible for huge operations in engineering studies. It can be seen in the technology of photovoltaic cells, solar streetlights, solar energy plates, and solar water pumping. This study is for investigating solar radiation as well as a method to improve the performance of the solar water pump (SWP) with the use of solar radiation along with nanotechnology. The thermal transfer performance of the pump is checked for the case of many impacts including heat radiations and variable thermal conductivity. An Oldroyd‐B nanofluid with entropy production analysis has been scrutinized as a working coolant liquid in the system. Graphene oxide (GO) and Cu nanoparticles have been employed in engine oil (EO) as the base liquid. It is noticed that the heat transfer performance of SWP increases in the case of amplification in thermal radiation and temperature‐dependent thermal conductivity characteristics. In comparison to low thermal conductivity nanofluid, high thermal conductivity nanofluid provides the best capability for heat transmission. The thermal efficiency of the used (GO/EG) nanofluid has been enhanced by between 7.70% and 26.68% than (Cu/EO) nanofluid.
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spelling doaj.art-4857e7b6b6a04cfb8742908e37a9379e2022-12-22T03:39:11ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052022-11-0110114286430310.1002/ese3.1173Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal applicationFaisal Shahzad0Wasim Jamshed1Suriya Uma Devi. S2Rabia Safdar3M. Prakash4Rabha W. Ibrahim5Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar6Mohamed R. Eid7Meznah M. Alanazi8Ibrahim S. Yahia9Department of Mathematics Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST) Islamabad PakistanDepartment of Mathematics Capital University of Science and Technology (CUST) Islamabad PakistanDepartment of Mathematics KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology Coimbatore IndiaDepartment of Mathematics Lahore College for Women University Lahore PakistanDepartment of Mathematics Dr. N.G.P. Institute of Technology Coimbatore IndiaIEEE: 94086547 Kuala Lumpur MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University Wadi Aldawaser Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science New Valley University Al‐Kharga, Al‐Wadi Al‐Gadid EgyptDepartment of Physics, College of Science Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Riyadh Saudi ArabiaLaboratory of Nano‐Smart Materials for Science and Technology (LNSMST), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science King Khalid University Abha Saudi ArabiaAbstract It is well known that solar energy is the main source of thermal energy coming from the sun responsible for huge operations in engineering studies. It can be seen in the technology of photovoltaic cells, solar streetlights, solar energy plates, and solar water pumping. This study is for investigating solar radiation as well as a method to improve the performance of the solar water pump (SWP) with the use of solar radiation along with nanotechnology. The thermal transfer performance of the pump is checked for the case of many impacts including heat radiations and variable thermal conductivity. An Oldroyd‐B nanofluid with entropy production analysis has been scrutinized as a working coolant liquid in the system. Graphene oxide (GO) and Cu nanoparticles have been employed in engine oil (EO) as the base liquid. It is noticed that the heat transfer performance of SWP increases in the case of amplification in thermal radiation and temperature‐dependent thermal conductivity characteristics. In comparison to low thermal conductivity nanofluid, high thermal conductivity nanofluid provides the best capability for heat transmission. The thermal efficiency of the used (GO/EG) nanofluid has been enhanced by between 7.70% and 26.68% than (Cu/EO) nanofluid.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1173entropy generationKeller box methodOldroyd‐B nanofluidsolar energysolar water pump
spellingShingle Faisal Shahzad
Wasim Jamshed
Suriya Uma Devi. S
Rabia Safdar
M. Prakash
Rabha W. Ibrahim
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
Mohamed R. Eid
Meznah M. Alanazi
Ibrahim S. Yahia
Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application
Energy Science & Engineering
entropy generation
Keller box method
Oldroyd‐B nanofluid
solar energy
solar water pump
title Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application
title_full Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application
title_fullStr Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application
title_full_unstemmed Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application
title_short Raising thermal efficiency of solar water‐pump using Oldroyd‐B nanofluids' flow: An optimal thermal application
title_sort raising thermal efficiency of solar water pump using oldroyd b nanofluids flow an optimal thermal application
topic entropy generation
Keller box method
Oldroyd‐B nanofluid
solar energy
solar water pump
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1173
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