Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management

Osteosarcoma of the jaw is rare constituting about 4% of all the primary malignant neoplasm in the jaw. Radiologically, it presents with radiopacity of the affected jaw often described as ‘sunray’ in appearance. However, at early stage, the commonest radiological presentation is characterized by wid...

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Main Authors: F N Chukwuneke, K Agwuna, C E Anyanechi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2008-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2008;volume=13;issue=1;spage=39;epage=43;aulast=Chukwuneke;type=0
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author F N Chukwuneke
K Agwuna
C E Anyanechi
author_facet F N Chukwuneke
K Agwuna
C E Anyanechi
author_sort F N Chukwuneke
collection DOAJ
description Osteosarcoma of the jaw is rare constituting about 4% of all the primary malignant neoplasm in the jaw. Radiologically, it presents with radiopacity of the affected jaw often described as ‘sunray’ in appearance. However, at early stage, the commonest radiological presentation is characterized by widening of periodontal ligament space in a plain radiograph. At this stage without proper radiological evaluation, it could easily be misdiagnosed as a suppurative process or as a benign neoplasm. The problem of misdiagnosis of osteosarcoma and other jaw tumours in our environment is strongly associated with the radiological misinterpretation. We have experienced several cases of Osteosarcoma wrongly diagnosed as periodontal disease or dentoaveolar abscess due to wrong radiological interpretations and extraction done with dire consequences. The purpose of this article is to emphasize the need for proper radiological interpretation in the diagnosis of osteosarcoma before treatment and to illustrate the dilemma of two young adolescent Nigerians that were the victims of radiological misinterpretation.
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spelling doaj.art-485d2cf8921a4642a083f671b5d814332022-12-22T02:50:00ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Medicine and Health Development2635-36952008-01-011313943Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical managementF N ChukwunekeK AgwunaC E AnyanechiOsteosarcoma of the jaw is rare constituting about 4% of all the primary malignant neoplasm in the jaw. Radiologically, it presents with radiopacity of the affected jaw often described as ‘sunray’ in appearance. However, at early stage, the commonest radiological presentation is characterized by widening of periodontal ligament space in a plain radiograph. At this stage without proper radiological evaluation, it could easily be misdiagnosed as a suppurative process or as a benign neoplasm. The problem of misdiagnosis of osteosarcoma and other jaw tumours in our environment is strongly associated with the radiological misinterpretation. We have experienced several cases of Osteosarcoma wrongly diagnosed as periodontal disease or dentoaveolar abscess due to wrong radiological interpretations and extraction done with dire consequences. The purpose of this article is to emphasize the need for proper radiological interpretation in the diagnosis of osteosarcoma before treatment and to illustrate the dilemma of two young adolescent Nigerians that were the victims of radiological misinterpretation.http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2008;volume=13;issue=1;spage=39;epage=43;aulast=Chukwuneke;type=0osteosarcoma; jaw; radiological interpretation
spellingShingle F N Chukwuneke
K Agwuna
C E Anyanechi
Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management
International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
osteosarcoma; jaw; radiological interpretation
title Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management
title_full Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management
title_fullStr Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management
title_full_unstemmed Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management
title_short Radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw: Its relevance in clinical management
title_sort radiological interpretation of osteosarcoma of the jaw its relevance in clinical management
topic osteosarcoma; jaw; radiological interpretation
url http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2008;volume=13;issue=1;spage=39;epage=43;aulast=Chukwuneke;type=0
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AT kagwuna radiologicalinterpretationofosteosarcomaofthejawitsrelevanceinclinicalmanagement
AT ceanyanechi radiologicalinterpretationofosteosarcomaofthejawitsrelevanceinclinicalmanagement