The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt
This paper focuses on Sufi attitudes towards Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt, as reflected in hagiographic literature of the time. This will shed further light on interfaith relations in a society where Jews and Christians lived under Islamic rule in the condition of ahl a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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CERES / KHK Bochum
2018-04-01
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Series: | Entangled Religions - Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Religious Contact and Transfer |
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Online Access: | https://er.ceres.rub.de/index.php/ER/article/view/859 |
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author | Giuseppe Cecere |
author_facet | Giuseppe Cecere |
author_sort | Giuseppe Cecere |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper focuses on Sufi attitudes towards Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt, as reflected in hagiographic literature of the time. This will shed further light on interfaith relations in a society where Jews and Christians lived under Islamic rule in the condition of ahl al-dhimma (lit. “protected people”), implying an overall condition of social and juridical inferiority. With this in mind, works by four prominent Sufi authors have been analyzed: al-Risāla by Shaykh Ṣafī l-Dīn ibn Abī l-Manṣūr (d. 1283), al-Kitāb al-waḥīd by Shaykh Ibn Nūḥ al-Qūṣī (d. 1308), Laṭāʾif al-minan by Ibn ʿAṭāʾ Allāh al-Iskandarī (d. 1309), Durrat al-asrār by Ibn al-Ṣabbāgh (fl. 1320s). This first survey shows a wide variety of attitudes towards Jews and Christians, ranging from interreligious violence to dialogue for converting and also to mutual respect, while adhering to the principles of dhimma and maintaining hierarchical relationships between Islam and other religions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:46:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-48613e548e5f4a0ebf4ee262d6e28742 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2363-6696 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T14:46:00Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
publisher | CERES / KHK Bochum |
record_format | Article |
series | Entangled Religions - Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Religious Contact and Transfer |
spelling | doaj.art-48613e548e5f4a0ebf4ee262d6e287422022-12-22T03:28:38ZengCERES / KHK BochumEntangled Religions - Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Religious Contact and Transfer2363-66962018-04-01610.13154/er.v6.2018.34-94859The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk EgyptGiuseppe CecereThis paper focuses on Sufi attitudes towards Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt, as reflected in hagiographic literature of the time. This will shed further light on interfaith relations in a society where Jews and Christians lived under Islamic rule in the condition of ahl al-dhimma (lit. “protected people”), implying an overall condition of social and juridical inferiority. With this in mind, works by four prominent Sufi authors have been analyzed: al-Risāla by Shaykh Ṣafī l-Dīn ibn Abī l-Manṣūr (d. 1283), al-Kitāb al-waḥīd by Shaykh Ibn Nūḥ al-Qūṣī (d. 1308), Laṭāʾif al-minan by Ibn ʿAṭāʾ Allāh al-Iskandarī (d. 1309), Durrat al-asrār by Ibn al-Ṣabbāgh (fl. 1320s). This first survey shows a wide variety of attitudes towards Jews and Christians, ranging from interreligious violence to dialogue for converting and also to mutual respect, while adhering to the principles of dhimma and maintaining hierarchical relationships between Islam and other religions.https://er.ceres.rub.de/index.php/ER/article/view/859SufismDhimmarepresentations of Otherness in medieval Islaminterfaith contactJewish-Muslim relationshipsmedieval Egypt |
spellingShingle | Giuseppe Cecere The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt Entangled Religions - Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Religious Contact and Transfer Sufism Dhimma representations of Otherness in medieval Islam interfaith contact Jewish-Muslim relationships medieval Egypt |
title | The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt |
title_full | The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt |
title_fullStr | The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt |
title_full_unstemmed | The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt |
title_short | The Shaykh and the Others - Sufi Perspectives on Jews and Christians in Late Ayyubid and Early Mamluk Egypt |
title_sort | shaykh and the others sufi perspectives on jews and christians in late ayyubid and early mamluk egypt |
topic | Sufism Dhimma representations of Otherness in medieval Islam interfaith contact Jewish-Muslim relationships medieval Egypt |
url | https://er.ceres.rub.de/index.php/ER/article/view/859 |
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