On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED

Abstract The electron, positron, and photon Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised electron have recently been computed at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy in QED, by adopting the MS ¯ $$ \overline{\mathrm{MS}} $$ factorisation scheme. We present here analogous results, obta...

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Main Author: S. Frixione
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)180
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author S. Frixione
author_facet S. Frixione
author_sort S. Frixione
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The electron, positron, and photon Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised electron have recently been computed at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy in QED, by adopting the MS ¯ $$ \overline{\mathrm{MS}} $$ factorisation scheme. We present here analogous results, obtained by working in a different framework that is inspired by the so-called DIS scheme. We derive analytical solutions relevant to the large-z region, where we show that the behaviour of the PDFs depends in a dramatic way on whether running-α effects are included to all orders, as opposed to being truncated to some fixed order. By means of suitable initial and evolution conditions, next-to-leading logarithmic accurate PDFs are obtained whose large-z functional forms are identical to those of their leading logarithmic counterparts.
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spelling doaj.art-48655537b9d04ce9abdfd4e9c012f54b2022-12-21T22:21:24ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792021-07-012021713310.1007/JHEP07(2021)180On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QEDS. Frixione0INFN, Sezione di GenovaAbstract The electron, positron, and photon Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised electron have recently been computed at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy in QED, by adopting the MS ¯ $$ \overline{\mathrm{MS}} $$ factorisation scheme. We present here analogous results, obtained by working in a different framework that is inspired by the so-called DIS scheme. We derive analytical solutions relevant to the large-z region, where we show that the behaviour of the PDFs depends in a dramatic way on whether running-α effects are included to all orders, as opposed to being truncated to some fixed order. By means of suitable initial and evolution conditions, next-to-leading logarithmic accurate PDFs are obtained whose large-z functional forms are identical to those of their leading logarithmic counterparts.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)180Precision QEDRenormalization Group
spellingShingle S. Frixione
On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED
Journal of High Energy Physics
Precision QED
Renormalization Group
title On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED
title_full On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED
title_fullStr On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED
title_full_unstemmed On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED
title_short On factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in QED
title_sort on factorisation schemes for the electron parton distribution functions in qed
topic Precision QED
Renormalization Group
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2021)180
work_keys_str_mv AT sfrixione onfactorisationschemesfortheelectronpartondistributionfunctionsinqed