LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury

Background Cardiomyocytes apoptosis is the basic pathological process of myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury, so inhibiting apoptosis of cardiomyocytes can effectively improve MI/R injury. Long non-coding RNA colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (lncRNA CRNDE) can inhibit cell ap...

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Main Authors: Xiaohua Zhu, Shuiqi Li, Chen Huang, Gongcheng Huang, Jing Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-05-01
Series:Autoimmunity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08916934.2021.1913580
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author Xiaohua Zhu
Shuiqi Li
Chen Huang
Gongcheng Huang
Jing Xu
author_facet Xiaohua Zhu
Shuiqi Li
Chen Huang
Gongcheng Huang
Jing Xu
author_sort Xiaohua Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Background Cardiomyocytes apoptosis is the basic pathological process of myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury, so inhibiting apoptosis of cardiomyocytes can effectively improve MI/R injury. Long non-coding RNA colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (lncRNA CRNDE) can inhibit cell apoptosis, but its specific role in MI/R injury has not been studied. The aim of this study is to explore the specific effect of lncRNA CRNDE on cardiomyocytes apoptosis. Methods MI/R model in vivo and hypoxia/re-oxygenation (H/R) model in vitro were constructed. Apoptotic levels were assessed by TUNEL staining assay. QRT-PCR was used to validate lncRNA CRNDE level in myocardial tissues and HL-1 cells. The protein expressions of YAP1, Bcl-2 and cleaved caspase-3 were detected by western blot analysis. Flow cytometry was used to determine the apoptosis rate of cardiomyocytes. RIP assay was used to detect the interaction between lncRNA CRNDE and YAP1. Results The extent of cardiomyocytes apoptosis was significantly increased, and the levels of lncRNA CRNDE, YAP1 and Bcl-2 were down-regulated, while cleaved caspase-3 expression was up-regulated in MI/R mice and H/R-treated HL-1 cells. The expressions of YAP1 and Bcl-2 were decreased, while the expression of cleaved caspase-3 was increased after the knockdown of lncRNA CRNDE. Furthermore, lncRNA CRNDE could bind to YAP1 and regulated the protein level of YAP1 by ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation pathway. After transfection of Si-YAP1 in the H/R-treated HL-1 cells transfected with pc-DNA CRNDE, the protein level of Bcl-2 was decreased, while cleaved caspase-3 expression and the apoptosis rate were increased. Conclusion Our study suggested that lncRNA CRNDE could regulate YAP1 level by ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation pathway, thus inhibiting cardiomyocytes apoptosis in MI/R injury.
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spelling doaj.art-4871bd199de74058ba6a39f28035f00b2023-09-15T10:12:23ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAutoimmunity0891-69341607-842X2021-05-0154420421210.1080/08916934.2021.19135801913580LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injuryXiaohua Zhu0Shuiqi Li1Chen Huang2Gongcheng Huang3Jing Xu4Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityBackground Cardiomyocytes apoptosis is the basic pathological process of myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury, so inhibiting apoptosis of cardiomyocytes can effectively improve MI/R injury. Long non-coding RNA colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (lncRNA CRNDE) can inhibit cell apoptosis, but its specific role in MI/R injury has not been studied. The aim of this study is to explore the specific effect of lncRNA CRNDE on cardiomyocytes apoptosis. Methods MI/R model in vivo and hypoxia/re-oxygenation (H/R) model in vitro were constructed. Apoptotic levels were assessed by TUNEL staining assay. QRT-PCR was used to validate lncRNA CRNDE level in myocardial tissues and HL-1 cells. The protein expressions of YAP1, Bcl-2 and cleaved caspase-3 were detected by western blot analysis. Flow cytometry was used to determine the apoptosis rate of cardiomyocytes. RIP assay was used to detect the interaction between lncRNA CRNDE and YAP1. Results The extent of cardiomyocytes apoptosis was significantly increased, and the levels of lncRNA CRNDE, YAP1 and Bcl-2 were down-regulated, while cleaved caspase-3 expression was up-regulated in MI/R mice and H/R-treated HL-1 cells. The expressions of YAP1 and Bcl-2 were decreased, while the expression of cleaved caspase-3 was increased after the knockdown of lncRNA CRNDE. Furthermore, lncRNA CRNDE could bind to YAP1 and regulated the protein level of YAP1 by ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation pathway. After transfection of Si-YAP1 in the H/R-treated HL-1 cells transfected with pc-DNA CRNDE, the protein level of Bcl-2 was decreased, while cleaved caspase-3 expression and the apoptosis rate were increased. Conclusion Our study suggested that lncRNA CRNDE could regulate YAP1 level by ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation pathway, thus inhibiting cardiomyocytes apoptosis in MI/R injury.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08916934.2021.1913580myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injurylncrna crndeyap1cardiomyocytes apoptosis
spellingShingle Xiaohua Zhu
Shuiqi Li
Chen Huang
Gongcheng Huang
Jing Xu
LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
Autoimmunity
myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
lncrna crnde
yap1
cardiomyocytes apoptosis
title LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
title_full LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
title_fullStr LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
title_short LncRNA CRNDE inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by YAP1 in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
title_sort lncrna crnde inhibits cardiomyocytes apoptosis by yap1 in myocardial ischaemia reperfusion injury
topic myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury
lncrna crnde
yap1
cardiomyocytes apoptosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08916934.2021.1913580
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AT chenhuang lncrnacrndeinhibitscardiomyocytesapoptosisbyyap1inmyocardialischaemiareperfusioninjury
AT gongchenghuang lncrnacrndeinhibitscardiomyocytesapoptosisbyyap1inmyocardialischaemiareperfusioninjury
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