Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production

The hydrothermal calcination method using bamboo leaves as the biological template, thiourea as the sulfur source, and molybdenum chloride as the molybdenum source was employed to synthesize the molybdenum disulfide/biological structure carbon (MoS2/C) photocatalytic composites with different concen...

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Main Authors: Shujing Wang, Jiajing Ding, Chencheng Wang, Wanfei Li, Zhigang Chen, Chengbao Liu, Feng Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.889499/full
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author Shujing Wang
Jiajing Ding
Chencheng Wang
Wanfei Li
Zhigang Chen
Chengbao Liu
Feng Chen
author_facet Shujing Wang
Jiajing Ding
Chencheng Wang
Wanfei Li
Zhigang Chen
Chengbao Liu
Feng Chen
author_sort Shujing Wang
collection DOAJ
description The hydrothermal calcination method using bamboo leaves as the biological template, thiourea as the sulfur source, and molybdenum chloride as the molybdenum source was employed to synthesize the molybdenum disulfide/biological structure carbon (MoS2/C) photocatalytic composites with different concentrations of molybdenum chloride. The thermal decomposition behavior, surface morphology, phase structure, BET specific surface area, optical and photoluminescence properties, and photocatalytic activity of MoS2/C photocatalytic composites with different concentrations of molybdenum chloride were studied. The results showed that the optimal temperature for synthesizing MoS2/C photocatalytic composites is 700°C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations show that the hydrothermal calcination method can be used to load MoS2 onto the biological carbon and form a structurally stable composite system. Analysis of optical and photoluminescence properties shows that the MoS2/C composites prepared by the hydrothermal calcination method with the concentration of molybdenum chloride of 0.20 mol/L exhibit a high charge transfer and separation efficiency. Photocatalytic experiments show that the MoS2/C composites prepared by the hydrothermal calcination method with the concentration of molybdenum chloride of 0.20 mol/L have a high photocatalytic activity and cyclic stability. This excellent synthesis strategy can be used to synthesize other photocatalytic hydrogen production materials.
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spelling doaj.art-487494c543a7461c85b7a88515a4669c2022-12-22T02:11:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162022-04-01910.3389/fmats.2022.889499889499Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen ProductionShujing Wang0Jiajing Ding1Chencheng Wang2Wanfei Li3Zhigang Chen4Chengbao Liu5Feng Chen6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSuzhou Key Laboratory for Nanophotonic and Nanoelectronic Materials and Its Devices, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaThe hydrothermal calcination method using bamboo leaves as the biological template, thiourea as the sulfur source, and molybdenum chloride as the molybdenum source was employed to synthesize the molybdenum disulfide/biological structure carbon (MoS2/C) photocatalytic composites with different concentrations of molybdenum chloride. The thermal decomposition behavior, surface morphology, phase structure, BET specific surface area, optical and photoluminescence properties, and photocatalytic activity of MoS2/C photocatalytic composites with different concentrations of molybdenum chloride were studied. The results showed that the optimal temperature for synthesizing MoS2/C photocatalytic composites is 700°C. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations show that the hydrothermal calcination method can be used to load MoS2 onto the biological carbon and form a structurally stable composite system. Analysis of optical and photoluminescence properties shows that the MoS2/C composites prepared by the hydrothermal calcination method with the concentration of molybdenum chloride of 0.20 mol/L exhibit a high charge transfer and separation efficiency. Photocatalytic experiments show that the MoS2/C composites prepared by the hydrothermal calcination method with the concentration of molybdenum chloride of 0.20 mol/L have a high photocatalytic activity and cyclic stability. This excellent synthesis strategy can be used to synthesize other photocatalytic hydrogen production materials.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.889499/fullhydrothermal calcination methodmolybdenum disulfidebiological structure carbonphotoluminescence propertiesphotocatalytic activity
spellingShingle Shujing Wang
Jiajing Ding
Chencheng Wang
Wanfei Li
Zhigang Chen
Chengbao Liu
Feng Chen
Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
Frontiers in Materials
hydrothermal calcination method
molybdenum disulfide
biological structure carbon
photoluminescence properties
photocatalytic activity
title Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_full Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_fullStr Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_full_unstemmed Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_short Construction of Molybdenum Disulfide/Biological Structure Carbon Composite Photocatalysts and Their Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_sort construction of molybdenum disulfide biological structure carbon composite photocatalysts and their photocatalytic hydrogen production
topic hydrothermal calcination method
molybdenum disulfide
biological structure carbon
photoluminescence properties
photocatalytic activity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2022.889499/full
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