Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar

Background. Mental and physical health of students is directly linked to the emotional safety of educational environment and its recent transformation. Adoption of distance learning and IT innovations in educational practice influences students’ psycho-emotional state.Objectives. Assessment of the ps...

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Main Authors: N. V. Zabolotskikh, E. Y. Vyrodova, A. O. Dorosheva, M. A. Semerdzhian, N. E. Simonian, M. V. Shamaeva, A. R. Artyushkova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University” 2020-12-01
Series:Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2348
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author N. V. Zabolotskikh
E. Y. Vyrodova
A. O. Dorosheva
M. A. Semerdzhian
N. E. Simonian
M. V. Shamaeva
A. R. Artyushkova
author_facet N. V. Zabolotskikh
E. Y. Vyrodova
A. O. Dorosheva
M. A. Semerdzhian
N. E. Simonian
M. V. Shamaeva
A. R. Artyushkova
author_sort N. V. Zabolotskikh
collection DOAJ
description Background. Mental and physical health of students is directly linked to the emotional safety of educational environment and its recent transformation. Adoption of distance learning and IT innovations in educational practice influences students’ psycho-emotional state.Objectives. Assessment of the psycho-emotional state of junior (9–11 years old) and older (12–17 years old) schoolchildren in Krasnodar at distance learning with respect to type of the educational institution (gymnasium, general secondary school), gender and age.Methods. The study surveyed a total of 341 students of secondary school and 429 students of gymnasium belonging to the junior (9–11 years) and middle (12–17 years) age cohorts in Krasnodar. The Spielberg-Khanin State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and WHO-5 well-being index questionnaire were used to assess the psycho-emotional status. A specialised questionnaire (SQ) for demographic and social assessment was used to identify the link between psycho-emotional disorders and socio-demographic factors. The questionnaires were self-filled twice, during personal school attendance and two months after the distance learning period.Results. Moderate and high personal anxiety with low STAI alert prevailed in 83.9% of gymnasium and 85.3% of secondary school students. The anxiety level and WHO-5 well-being index were almost independent of school type and age but associated with gender: moderate personal anxiety prevailed in boys, and high anxiety — in girls. All students were shown to spend longer time on a computer or smartphone screen during distance learning.Conclusion. We revealed no negative impact of short-term distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar. This observation may relate to a lower emotional stress at home-based distance learning due to a greater ability for time management in more comfortable environment. A negative prognosis on mental, cognitive and social skill development in schoolchildren is premature.
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spelling doaj.art-4876ae280f2a4584aae12efebaacc95f2024-02-25T10:57:25ZrusMinistry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation. “Kuban State Medical University”Кубанский научный медицинский вестник1608-62282541-95442020-12-0127610912210.25207/1608-6228-2020-27-6-109-1221229Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in KrasnodarN. V. Zabolotskikh0E. Y. Vyrodova1A. O. Dorosheva2M. A. Semerdzhian3N. E. Simonian4M. V. Shamaeva5A. R. Artyushkova6Kuban State Medical UniversityKuban State Medical UniversityKuban State Medical UniversityKuban State Medical UniversityKuban State Medical UniversityKuban State Medical UniversityKrasnodar Gymnasium No. 82 “Imeni Tridtsatoy Irkutskoy Divisii”Background. Mental and physical health of students is directly linked to the emotional safety of educational environment and its recent transformation. Adoption of distance learning and IT innovations in educational practice influences students’ psycho-emotional state.Objectives. Assessment of the psycho-emotional state of junior (9–11 years old) and older (12–17 years old) schoolchildren in Krasnodar at distance learning with respect to type of the educational institution (gymnasium, general secondary school), gender and age.Methods. The study surveyed a total of 341 students of secondary school and 429 students of gymnasium belonging to the junior (9–11 years) and middle (12–17 years) age cohorts in Krasnodar. The Spielberg-Khanin State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and WHO-5 well-being index questionnaire were used to assess the psycho-emotional status. A specialised questionnaire (SQ) for demographic and social assessment was used to identify the link between psycho-emotional disorders and socio-demographic factors. The questionnaires were self-filled twice, during personal school attendance and two months after the distance learning period.Results. Moderate and high personal anxiety with low STAI alert prevailed in 83.9% of gymnasium and 85.3% of secondary school students. The anxiety level and WHO-5 well-being index were almost independent of school type and age but associated with gender: moderate personal anxiety prevailed in boys, and high anxiety — in girls. All students were shown to spend longer time on a computer or smartphone screen during distance learning.Conclusion. We revealed no negative impact of short-term distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar. This observation may relate to a lower emotional stress at home-based distance learning due to a greater ability for time management in more comfortable environment. A negative prognosis on mental, cognitive and social skill development in schoolchildren is premature.https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2348junior school studentsmiddle school studentsgeneral secondary schoolgymnasiumpsycho-emotional statedistance learning
spellingShingle N. V. Zabolotskikh
E. Y. Vyrodova
A. O. Dorosheva
M. A. Semerdzhian
N. E. Simonian
M. V. Shamaeva
A. R. Artyushkova
Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar
Кубанский научный медицинский вестник
junior school students
middle school students
general secondary school
gymnasium
psycho-emotional state
distance learning
title Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar
title_full Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar
title_fullStr Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar
title_full_unstemmed Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar
title_short Impact of distance learning on psycho-emotional state in schoolchildren in Krasnodar
title_sort impact of distance learning on psycho emotional state in schoolchildren in krasnodar
topic junior school students
middle school students
general secondary school
gymnasium
psycho-emotional state
distance learning
url https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2348
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