The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study

Cannabis abuse has been an issue of major concern for the Albanian society in recent years, following the wide illegal planting of the species. Legal lacunas, weaknesses from the drug-controlling agencies, and the easiness of harvesting Cannabis sativa plants have contributed to the creation of a ge...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gentian Vyshka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/view/552
_version_ 1818346895985082368
author Gentian Vyshka
author_facet Gentian Vyshka
author_sort Gentian Vyshka
collection DOAJ
description Cannabis abuse has been an issue of major concern for the Albanian society in recent years, following the wide illegal planting of the species. Legal lacunas, weaknesses from the drug-controlling agencies, and the easiness of harvesting Cannabis sativa plants have contributed to the creation of a general negative opinion toward a potential use of its active principles for medical purposes. Professionals of the field and policymakers are largely focused on harm reduction activities, thus bypassing the option of legalizing cannabinoids for clinical conditions that might find relief in their use.The discussion of a case suffering from postherpetic neuralgia shows how this negative opinion is depriving Albanian patients from an otherwise helpful pharmacological option whose efficacy has been confirmed by an important bulk of research. Uncovering the roots of this misperception will help address the issue. Clinicians with expertise need to have their say in the debate, since for the majority of countries where medicinal cannabis is legalized, this was due to consumer-led initiatives. Ensuring patients’ freedom as implied within the principle of autonomy is also a sound ethical support of such legalization.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T17:25:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4877e3b008a343b6a78cbc93b09c0ca1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-0387
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T17:25:33Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
spelling doaj.art-4877e3b008a343b6a78cbc93b09c0ca12022-12-21T23:37:11ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine2008-03872019-08-011210.18502/jmehm.v12i10.1447The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case studyGentian Vyshka0Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine in Tirana, Albania.Cannabis abuse has been an issue of major concern for the Albanian society in recent years, following the wide illegal planting of the species. Legal lacunas, weaknesses from the drug-controlling agencies, and the easiness of harvesting Cannabis sativa plants have contributed to the creation of a general negative opinion toward a potential use of its active principles for medical purposes. Professionals of the field and policymakers are largely focused on harm reduction activities, thus bypassing the option of legalizing cannabinoids for clinical conditions that might find relief in their use.The discussion of a case suffering from postherpetic neuralgia shows how this negative opinion is depriving Albanian patients from an otherwise helpful pharmacological option whose efficacy has been confirmed by an important bulk of research. Uncovering the roots of this misperception will help address the issue. Clinicians with expertise need to have their say in the debate, since for the majority of countries where medicinal cannabis is legalized, this was due to consumer-led initiatives. Ensuring patients’ freedom as implied within the principle of autonomy is also a sound ethical support of such legalization.https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/view/552Medical ethics, cannabis, legalization, THC (tetra-hydro-cannabinol), policymaking
spellingShingle Gentian Vyshka
The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study
Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
Medical ethics, cannabis, legalization, THC (tetra-hydro-cannabinol), policymaking
title The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study
title_full The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study
title_fullStr The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study
title_full_unstemmed The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study
title_short The unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in Albania: a case study
title_sort unlikely legalization of medical cannabis in albania a case study
topic Medical ethics, cannabis, legalization, THC (tetra-hydro-cannabinol), policymaking
url https://jmehm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jmehm/article/view/552
work_keys_str_mv AT gentianvyshka theunlikelylegalizationofmedicalcannabisinalbaniaacasestudy
AT gentianvyshka unlikelylegalizationofmedicalcannabisinalbaniaacasestudy