Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension

In this article I examine how the teleological reading of Spinoza’s conatus shapes the ethical trajectory of his philosophy. I first introduce the Spinozistic criticism of teleology and argue contra many critics that Spinoza has a mild approach to human teleology. On the basis of this idea, I develo...

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Main Author: Neşe Aksoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The NKUA Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory 2021-12-01
Series:Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/25661
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author Neşe Aksoy
author_facet Neşe Aksoy
author_sort Neşe Aksoy
collection DOAJ
description In this article I examine how the teleological reading of Spinoza’s conatus shapes the ethical trajectory of his philosophy. I first introduce the Spinozistic criticism of teleology and argue contra many critics that Spinoza has a mild approach to human teleology. On the basis of this idea, I develop the claim that conatus is a teleological element pertaining to human nature. From the teleological reading of conatus, I draw the conclusion that Spinozistic ethics is inclusive of objective, humanistic, and essentialist elements. In this sense, this paper emerges to be a challenge against the anti-teleological reading of conatus that is predominantly related to the subjectivistic, anti-humanistic, and non-essentialist interpretation of Spinoza’s ethics. It mainly situates Spinoza in a traditionally teleological context where the human conatus is seen as an act of pursuing objective and essential moral ends that is distinctive to human nature.
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spelling doaj.art-487858b2b48b4780a2e82db106fc592c2022-12-22T02:22:23ZengThe NKUA Applied Philosophy Research LaboratoryConatus - Journal of Philosophy2653-93732459-38422021-12-016210.12681/cjp.25661Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical DimensionNeşe Aksoy0Mimar Sinan Fine Arts UniversityIn this article I examine how the teleological reading of Spinoza’s conatus shapes the ethical trajectory of his philosophy. I first introduce the Spinozistic criticism of teleology and argue contra many critics that Spinoza has a mild approach to human teleology. On the basis of this idea, I develop the claim that conatus is a teleological element pertaining to human nature. From the teleological reading of conatus, I draw the conclusion that Spinozistic ethics is inclusive of objective, humanistic, and essentialist elements. In this sense, this paper emerges to be a challenge against the anti-teleological reading of conatus that is predominantly related to the subjectivistic, anti-humanistic, and non-essentialist interpretation of Spinoza’s ethics. It mainly situates Spinoza in a traditionally teleological context where the human conatus is seen as an act of pursuing objective and essential moral ends that is distinctive to human nature.https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/25661conatushumanisticSpinozaessentialistteleologyethicality
spellingShingle Neşe Aksoy
Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension
Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
conatus
humanistic
Spinoza
essentialist
teleology
ethicality
title Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension
title_full Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension
title_fullStr Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension
title_full_unstemmed Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension
title_short Spinoza’s Conatus: A Teleological Reading of Its Ethical Dimension
title_sort spinoza s conatus a teleological reading of its ethical dimension
topic conatus
humanistic
Spinoza
essentialist
teleology
ethicality
url https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/25661
work_keys_str_mv AT neseaksoy spinozasconatusateleologicalreadingofitsethicaldimension