A game analysis of MNC CSR in China

Weakening multinational corporation (MNC) commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR) has caused increasing concern in China. What motivates MNC’s to diminish their commitment to CSR? This paper applies game theory to attempt to answer this important question for the Chinese context. The aim...

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Main Authors: Ronald J. Salazar, Jifu Wang, Rupak Rauniar, Xiuli Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2017.1409685
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author Ronald J. Salazar
Jifu Wang
Rupak Rauniar
Xiuli Wang
author_facet Ronald J. Salazar
Jifu Wang
Rupak Rauniar
Xiuli Wang
author_sort Ronald J. Salazar
collection DOAJ
description Weakening multinational corporation (MNC) commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR) has caused increasing concern in China. What motivates MNC’s to diminish their commitment to CSR? This paper applies game theory to attempt to answer this important question for the Chinese context. The aim of this paper is to characterize the decision choices MNC managers face using game theory and to evaluate whether game theory, based on cost–benefit analysis, can contribute to a better understanding of the tendency to diminish CSR. Public opinion, political legitimacy, competing priorities, stage of market development, short-term orientation, and stakeholder activism each influence manager’s choices. Despite the widespread recognition that CSR is important in business, the costs of CSR implementation are implicitly weighed against the benefits of favorable CSR outcomes. We demonstrate how the weakening observed in China exhibits properties amenable to analysis in a game-theoretic sense rather than dominance and how the trend might be reversed. The findings of this study provide useful insights into the consequences of stakeholder behavior for CSR outcomes. Researchers will find the results helpful in further exploring how specific stakeholder activities influence CSR. Investors, managers, regulators, and stakeholders will find the results expository of some underlying forces influencing managerial decision-making in MNCs.
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spelling doaj.art-4878d1294ec44880bbdeb3d515d65f352022-12-21T20:28:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752018-01-015110.1080/23311975.2017.14096851409685A game analysis of MNC CSR in ChinaRonald J. Salazar0Jifu Wang1Rupak Rauniar2Xiuli Wang3University of HoustonUniversity of HoustonUniversity of HoustonCentral University of Finance and EconomicsWeakening multinational corporation (MNC) commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR) has caused increasing concern in China. What motivates MNC’s to diminish their commitment to CSR? This paper applies game theory to attempt to answer this important question for the Chinese context. The aim of this paper is to characterize the decision choices MNC managers face using game theory and to evaluate whether game theory, based on cost–benefit analysis, can contribute to a better understanding of the tendency to diminish CSR. Public opinion, political legitimacy, competing priorities, stage of market development, short-term orientation, and stakeholder activism each influence manager’s choices. Despite the widespread recognition that CSR is important in business, the costs of CSR implementation are implicitly weighed against the benefits of favorable CSR outcomes. We demonstrate how the weakening observed in China exhibits properties amenable to analysis in a game-theoretic sense rather than dominance and how the trend might be reversed. The findings of this study provide useful insights into the consequences of stakeholder behavior for CSR outcomes. Researchers will find the results helpful in further exploring how specific stakeholder activities influence CSR. Investors, managers, regulators, and stakeholders will find the results expository of some underlying forces influencing managerial decision-making in MNCs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2017.1409685multinational corporation subsidiary in chinacorporate social responsibilitygame theory
spellingShingle Ronald J. Salazar
Jifu Wang
Rupak Rauniar
Xiuli Wang
A game analysis of MNC CSR in China
Cogent Business & Management
multinational corporation subsidiary in china
corporate social responsibility
game theory
title A game analysis of MNC CSR in China
title_full A game analysis of MNC CSR in China
title_fullStr A game analysis of MNC CSR in China
title_full_unstemmed A game analysis of MNC CSR in China
title_short A game analysis of MNC CSR in China
title_sort game analysis of mnc csr in china
topic multinational corporation subsidiary in china
corporate social responsibility
game theory
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2017.1409685
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