Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.

This article investigates alcohol consumption attributable burden of diseases. The present study considers the overall effect of Human Development Index (HDI), Socio Demographic Index (SDI) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for income to measure how these variables impact Global Burden of Diseases (G...

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Main Authors: Ruwan Jayathilaka, Oshada Athukorala, Sanduni Ishara, Dishani Silva, Tanya Pathirage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270998
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author Ruwan Jayathilaka
Oshada Athukorala
Sanduni Ishara
Dishani Silva
Tanya Pathirage
author_facet Ruwan Jayathilaka
Oshada Athukorala
Sanduni Ishara
Dishani Silva
Tanya Pathirage
author_sort Ruwan Jayathilaka
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates alcohol consumption attributable burden of diseases. The present study considers the overall effect of Human Development Index (HDI), Socio Demographic Index (SDI) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for income to measure how these variables impact Global Burden of Diseases (GDB), bringing a different perspective to the results. Data from over 177 countries mainly including European, Asian, North American, South American, African and Australian regions were analysed from 2000 to 2019. A Panel regression technique was applied, and Fixed Effects (FE) and Random Effects (RE) estimations were chosen to derive outcomes of the Hausman test. The findings reflected that alcohol consumption (wine, beer, spirit and other alcohol) has a positive significant relationship with the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) globally and in the African continent excluding North America and South America. Human Development Index (HDI) have a negative impact on GBD on all countries. Particularly HDI have a negative impact on GBD in African continent except other continents. Also, in the African continent and globally, GBD has a significant positive and in Europe, a significant negative impact on the Socio Demographic Index (SDI). The findings demonstrate the overall picture of the impact of alcohol consumption and other variables on GBD and provide suggestions on how these variables should be tackled in the future to reduce GBD. This is the initial empirical study that investigates the impact of alcohol consumption, analysing the combined effect of HDI, SDI and income on the GBD of continent wise and globally.
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spelling doaj.art-4879f04a5476432291ed1d9639453de62022-12-22T03:44:46ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01177e027099810.1371/journal.pone.0270998Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.Ruwan JayathilakaOshada AthukoralaSanduni IsharaDishani SilvaTanya PathirageThis article investigates alcohol consumption attributable burden of diseases. The present study considers the overall effect of Human Development Index (HDI), Socio Demographic Index (SDI) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for income to measure how these variables impact Global Burden of Diseases (GDB), bringing a different perspective to the results. Data from over 177 countries mainly including European, Asian, North American, South American, African and Australian regions were analysed from 2000 to 2019. A Panel regression technique was applied, and Fixed Effects (FE) and Random Effects (RE) estimations were chosen to derive outcomes of the Hausman test. The findings reflected that alcohol consumption (wine, beer, spirit and other alcohol) has a positive significant relationship with the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) globally and in the African continent excluding North America and South America. Human Development Index (HDI) have a negative impact on GBD on all countries. Particularly HDI have a negative impact on GBD in African continent except other continents. Also, in the African continent and globally, GBD has a significant positive and in Europe, a significant negative impact on the Socio Demographic Index (SDI). The findings demonstrate the overall picture of the impact of alcohol consumption and other variables on GBD and provide suggestions on how these variables should be tackled in the future to reduce GBD. This is the initial empirical study that investigates the impact of alcohol consumption, analysing the combined effect of HDI, SDI and income on the GBD of continent wise and globally.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270998
spellingShingle Ruwan Jayathilaka
Oshada Athukorala
Sanduni Ishara
Dishani Silva
Tanya Pathirage
Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.
PLoS ONE
title Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.
title_full Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.
title_fullStr Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.
title_short Alcohol brings burdens: A global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases.
title_sort alcohol brings burdens a global and continent wise study on alcohol consumption and global burden of diseases
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0270998
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