Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry

The automotive sector is facing challenges in terms of the requirements for guaranteeing the safety and security of cars. In respect of the engineering process, it is challenging to incorporate functional safety, safety of the intended functionality, and cybersecurity requirements into electrical ve...

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Main Authors: Aleksander Buczacki, Piotr Piątek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3816
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author Aleksander Buczacki
Piotr Piątek
author_facet Aleksander Buczacki
Piotr Piątek
author_sort Aleksander Buczacki
collection DOAJ
description The automotive sector is facing challenges in terms of the requirements for guaranteeing the safety and security of cars. In respect of the engineering process, it is challenging to incorporate functional safety, safety of the intended functionality, and cybersecurity requirements into electrical vehicles. All of these aspects impact not only the vehicles or ECUs produced, but also the structures of the organizations by which the products are created. Based on current standards, drafts of future standards, and an analysis of the performance of a real design process for the ECU of an electrical vehicle, we propose an integrated design framework from the perspective of cybersecurity. Therefore, a stronger emphasis is placed on correct estimations of cybersecurity activity processes. As they affect all areas of development, these estimations cannot be isolated considering the ECU’s design process. More cooperation between various stages of the process is required in order to provide complete products at an early stage of design and development. The challenge is the identification of overlapping activities and the combination of design efforts in order to reduce the time and costs of an engineering project. A dedicated process entity will be proposed to an engineering division to manage cybersecurity processes.
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spelling doaj.art-487b0e8b1fec4622af3d88ae0e60c9772023-12-03T13:07:05ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-06-011413381610.3390/en14133816Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive IndustryAleksander Buczacki0Piotr Piątek1Faculty of Production Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 02-524 Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Cracow, PolandThe automotive sector is facing challenges in terms of the requirements for guaranteeing the safety and security of cars. In respect of the engineering process, it is challenging to incorporate functional safety, safety of the intended functionality, and cybersecurity requirements into electrical vehicles. All of these aspects impact not only the vehicles or ECUs produced, but also the structures of the organizations by which the products are created. Based on current standards, drafts of future standards, and an analysis of the performance of a real design process for the ECU of an electrical vehicle, we propose an integrated design framework from the perspective of cybersecurity. Therefore, a stronger emphasis is placed on correct estimations of cybersecurity activity processes. As they affect all areas of development, these estimations cannot be isolated considering the ECU’s design process. More cooperation between various stages of the process is required in order to provide complete products at an early stage of design and development. The challenge is the identification of overlapping activities and the combination of design efforts in order to reduce the time and costs of an engineering project. A dedicated process entity will be proposed to an engineering division to manage cybersecurity processes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3816cybersecurityfunctional safetysystems engineeringproject managementgatewayautomotive
spellingShingle Aleksander Buczacki
Piotr Piątek
Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry
Energies
cybersecurity
functional safety
systems engineering
project management
gateway
automotive
title Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry
title_full Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry
title_fullStr Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry
title_full_unstemmed Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry
title_short Proposal for an Integrated Framework for Electronic Control Unit Design in the Automotive Industry
title_sort proposal for an integrated framework for electronic control unit design in the automotive industry
topic cybersecurity
functional safety
systems engineering
project management
gateway
automotive
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/13/3816
work_keys_str_mv AT aleksanderbuczacki proposalforanintegratedframeworkforelectroniccontrolunitdesignintheautomotiveindustry
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