Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020)
Objectives: To analyze the time trend of Diabetes mellitus in adults in Rio Branco, Acre in the years 2006 to 2020. Methods: This is an ecological observational study of time series, with data from the Surveillance System of Risk and Protection Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (VIGIT...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2022-07-01
|
| Series: | Diabetes Epidemiology and Management |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666970622000439 |
| _version_ | 1828287250881839104 |
|---|---|
| author | Yara de Moura Magalhães Lima Fernanda Andrade Martins Alanderson Alves Ramalho |
| author_facet | Yara de Moura Magalhães Lima Fernanda Andrade Martins Alanderson Alves Ramalho |
| author_sort | Yara de Moura Magalhães Lima |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives: To analyze the time trend of Diabetes mellitus in adults in Rio Branco, Acre in the years 2006 to 2020. Methods: This is an ecological observational study of time series, with data from the Surveillance System of Risk and Protection Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (VIGITEL). The Joinpoint Regression Analysis v.4.6.0.0 software was used to estimate the annual percentage change (APC) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Results: In Rio Branco, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults in the first year of the survey (2006) was 2.4%, with a higher prevalence in 2015 of 4.8%, and in the last year (2020) there was a reduction to 2.4%. In the elderly public, there was an increase from 16.2% in 2006 to 21.0% in 2020, with the highest frequency of DM in 2016, 24.6%. From 2006 to 2014, the annual percentage change (APC) of DM in the elderly showed a significant increase of 5.7% per year (95%CI: 2.6;8.9), as well as for schooling from 0 to 8 years of schooling (APC: 5.3%; 95%CI: 2.7;7.9) during the period from 2006 to 2015. Ascending trends in DM were observed among male adults, with an APC of 5.9% per year (95%CI: 0.9; 11.1) until 2018, as well as for non-consumption of soft drinks in this same public (APC: 5.2%; 95%CI: 0.5;10.1) until 2015. Conclusion: Government strategies against diabetes must be intensified in order to raise awareness among different age groups and population classes about the prevention, treatment and control of this disease. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:45:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4885779166ef45d697b191cdff0262f8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2666-9706 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T09:45:36Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Diabetes Epidemiology and Management |
| spelling | doaj.art-4885779166ef45d697b191cdff0262f82022-12-22T02:51:46ZengElsevierDiabetes Epidemiology and Management2666-97062022-07-017100093Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020)Yara de Moura Magalhães Lima0Fernanda Andrade Martins1Alanderson Alves Ramalho2Graduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Acre, Rio Branco AC, BrazilCenter for Health Sciences and Sports, Federal University of Acre, Rio Branco AC, BrazilGraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Acre, Rio Branco AC, Brazil; Corresponding author.Objectives: To analyze the time trend of Diabetes mellitus in adults in Rio Branco, Acre in the years 2006 to 2020. Methods: This is an ecological observational study of time series, with data from the Surveillance System of Risk and Protection Factors for Chronic Diseases by Telephone Survey (VIGITEL). The Joinpoint Regression Analysis v.4.6.0.0 software was used to estimate the annual percentage change (APC) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). Results: In Rio Branco, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in adults in the first year of the survey (2006) was 2.4%, with a higher prevalence in 2015 of 4.8%, and in the last year (2020) there was a reduction to 2.4%. In the elderly public, there was an increase from 16.2% in 2006 to 21.0% in 2020, with the highest frequency of DM in 2016, 24.6%. From 2006 to 2014, the annual percentage change (APC) of DM in the elderly showed a significant increase of 5.7% per year (95%CI: 2.6;8.9), as well as for schooling from 0 to 8 years of schooling (APC: 5.3%; 95%CI: 2.7;7.9) during the period from 2006 to 2015. Ascending trends in DM were observed among male adults, with an APC of 5.9% per year (95%CI: 0.9; 11.1) until 2018, as well as for non-consumption of soft drinks in this same public (APC: 5.2%; 95%CI: 0.5;10.1) until 2015. Conclusion: Government strategies against diabetes must be intensified in order to raise awareness among different age groups and population classes about the prevention, treatment and control of this disease.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666970622000439Diabetes mellitusNutrition surveysHealth surveys |
| spellingShingle | Yara de Moura Magalhães Lima Fernanda Andrade Martins Alanderson Alves Ramalho Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020) Diabetes Epidemiology and Management Diabetes mellitus Nutrition surveys Health surveys |
| title | Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020) |
| title_full | Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020) |
| title_fullStr | Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020) |
| title_short | Time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in Rio Branco, Acre, Western Brazilian Amazon (2006–2020) |
| title_sort | time trend of diabetes mellitus in adults and elderly people in rio branco acre western brazilian amazon 2006 2020 |
| topic | Diabetes mellitus Nutrition surveys Health surveys |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666970622000439 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yarademouramagalhaeslima timetrendofdiabetesmellitusinadultsandelderlypeopleinriobrancoacrewesternbrazilianamazon20062020 AT fernandaandrademartins timetrendofdiabetesmellitusinadultsandelderlypeopleinriobrancoacrewesternbrazilianamazon20062020 AT alandersonalvesramalho timetrendofdiabetesmellitusinadultsandelderlypeopleinriobrancoacrewesternbrazilianamazon20062020 |