Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island

Introduction. The availability of curative hepatitis C therapies has created an opportunity to improve treatment delivery and access. Local providers, government, industry, and community groups in Prince Edward Island developed an innovative province-wide care model. Our goal was to describe the fir...

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Main Authors: Jordan W. Francheville, Robin Rankin, Jeremy Beck, Connie Hoare, Stefanie Materniak, Greg German, Lisa Barrett, Natalie Bunimov-Wall, Daniel Smyth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Annals of Hepatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665268119301541
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author Jordan W. Francheville
Robin Rankin
Jeremy Beck
Connie Hoare
Stefanie Materniak
Greg German
Lisa Barrett
Natalie Bunimov-Wall
Daniel Smyth
author_facet Jordan W. Francheville
Robin Rankin
Jeremy Beck
Connie Hoare
Stefanie Materniak
Greg German
Lisa Barrett
Natalie Bunimov-Wall
Daniel Smyth
author_sort Jordan W. Francheville
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The availability of curative hepatitis C therapies has created an opportunity to improve treatment delivery and access. Local providers, government, industry, and community groups in Prince Edward Island developed an innovative province-wide care model. Our goal was to describe the first year of program implementation.Material and methods. Using a communitybased prospective observational study design, all chronic hepatitis C referrals received from April 2015 to April 2016 were recorded in a database. Primary analysis assessed the time from referral to assessment/treatment, as well as the number of referrals, assessments, and treatment initiations. Secondary objectives included: (1) treatment effectiveness using intention-to-treat analysis; and (2) patient treatment experience assessed using demographics, adverse events, and medication adherence.Results. During the study period 242 referrals were received, 123 patients were seen for intake assessments, and 93 initiated direct-acting antiviral therapy based on medical need. This is compared to 4 treatment initiations in the previous 2 years. The median time from assessment to treatment initiation was 3 weeks. Eighty-two of 84 (97.6%, 95% CI 91.7 - 99.7%) patients for whom outcome data were available achieved sustained virologic response at 12 weeks post-treatment; 1 was lost to follow-up and 1 died from an unrelated event. In the voluntary registry, 39.7% of patients reported missed treatment doses.Conclusion. In conclusion, results from the first 12 months of this multi-phase hepatitis C elimination strategy demonstrate improved access to treatment, and high rates of safe engagement and cure for patients living with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 infections.
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spelling doaj.art-4887e1aeea444f20af84370a529945ca2022-12-21T19:19:18ZengElsevierAnnals of Hepatology1665-26812018-03-01172223231Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward IslandJordan W. Francheville0Robin Rankin1Jeremy Beck2Connie Hoare3Stefanie Materniak4Greg German5Lisa Barrett6Natalie Bunimov-Wall7Daniel Smyth8Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia, CanadaHealth PEI, Prince Edward Island, CanadaHealth PEI, Prince Edward Island, CanadaHealth PEI, Prince Edward Island, CanadaHorizon Health Network, New Brunswick, CanadaHealth PEI, Prince Edward Island, CanadaDalhousie University, Nova Scotia, Canada; Nova Scotia Health Authority, Nova Scotia, CanadaHorizon Health Network, New Brunswick, CanadaDalhousie University, Nova Scotia, Canada; Horizon Health Network, New Brunswick, Canada; Corresponding author.Introduction. The availability of curative hepatitis C therapies has created an opportunity to improve treatment delivery and access. Local providers, government, industry, and community groups in Prince Edward Island developed an innovative province-wide care model. Our goal was to describe the first year of program implementation.Material and methods. Using a communitybased prospective observational study design, all chronic hepatitis C referrals received from April 2015 to April 2016 were recorded in a database. Primary analysis assessed the time from referral to assessment/treatment, as well as the number of referrals, assessments, and treatment initiations. Secondary objectives included: (1) treatment effectiveness using intention-to-treat analysis; and (2) patient treatment experience assessed using demographics, adverse events, and medication adherence.Results. During the study period 242 referrals were received, 123 patients were seen for intake assessments, and 93 initiated direct-acting antiviral therapy based on medical need. This is compared to 4 treatment initiations in the previous 2 years. The median time from assessment to treatment initiation was 3 weeks. Eighty-two of 84 (97.6%, 95% CI 91.7 - 99.7%) patients for whom outcome data were available achieved sustained virologic response at 12 weeks post-treatment; 1 was lost to follow-up and 1 died from an unrelated event. In the voluntary registry, 39.7% of patients reported missed treatment doses.Conclusion. In conclusion, results from the first 12 months of this multi-phase hepatitis C elimination strategy demonstrate improved access to treatment, and high rates of safe engagement and cure for patients living with chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 infections.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665268119301541Hepatitis C virusDirect-acting antiviralsReal-worldSustained virologic responseHealth plan implementation
spellingShingle Jordan W. Francheville
Robin Rankin
Jeremy Beck
Connie Hoare
Stefanie Materniak
Greg German
Lisa Barrett
Natalie Bunimov-Wall
Daniel Smyth
Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island
Annals of Hepatology
Hepatitis C virus
Direct-acting antivirals
Real-world
Sustained virologic response
Health plan implementation
title Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island
title_full Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island
title_fullStr Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island
title_full_unstemmed Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island
title_short Early Successes in an Open Access, Provincially Funded Hepatitis C Treatment Program in Prince Edward Island
title_sort early successes in an open access provincially funded hepatitis c treatment program in prince edward island
topic Hepatitis C virus
Direct-acting antivirals
Real-world
Sustained virologic response
Health plan implementation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1665268119301541
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