Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland

The aim of the study was to assess the impact of education on improving the assortment of beverages served in nurseries in Poland. This analysis focused on beverages served to children with meals and between meals. We examined: water, tea, juices, soft/fruit drinks, compote, milk, cocoa, and coffee...

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Main Authors: Anna Harton, Joanna Myszkowska-Ryciak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/3/274
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author Anna Harton
Joanna Myszkowska-Ryciak
author_facet Anna Harton
Joanna Myszkowska-Ryciak
author_sort Anna Harton
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to assess the impact of education on improving the assortment of beverages served in nurseries in Poland. This analysis focused on beverages served to children with meals and between meals. We examined: water, tea, juices, soft/fruit drinks, compote, milk, cocoa, and coffee substitute. The study involved 93 nurseries enrolled in the Eating Healthy, Growing Healthy project and was conducted from 2015 to 2017. Nutritional education was carried out by dieticians or nutritionists and included 24 h of lectures given to the staff of nurseries. Training was conducted in a form of workshops that were divided into 12 topics. Additionally, consultations regarding infants and young children nutrition were available to the staff. Typically, education training was completed within 1–2 months in each nursery. The effectiveness of education was verified based on data on beverage supply in 186 ten-day menus, 1860 daily inventory reports before (at baseline), and 3–6 months after staff training (post baseline). Data were analyzed in a total group, and separately for public and non-public nurseries. Statistical analyses for categorical variables were done with Chi<sup>2</sup> Pearson test. The differences were considered significant at <i>p</i> < 0.05. After education, a significant increase in the supply of water as a beverage served with meals was observed in all nurseries (68% vs. 87%; <i>p</i> = 0.002), both in public (72% vs. 90%, <i>p</i> = 0.036) and non-public (62% vs. 84%, <i>p</i> = 0.017) ones. Moreover, a decrease in served tea was noted: in all nurseries (71% vs. 44%, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and in public nurseries (77% vs. 42%, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Water was available between meals in almost all nurseries. Nutritional education for staff is an important tool for improving adherence to the nutritional recommendation in the case of core beverage supply in Polish nurseries.
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spelling doaj.art-488915775bda4adea654ec3812922b172023-12-03T12:21:41ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322021-03-019327410.3390/healthcare9030274Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in PolandAnna Harton0Joanna Myszkowska-Ryciak1Department of Dietetics, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Dietetics, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS), 02-776 Warsaw, PolandThe aim of the study was to assess the impact of education on improving the assortment of beverages served in nurseries in Poland. This analysis focused on beverages served to children with meals and between meals. We examined: water, tea, juices, soft/fruit drinks, compote, milk, cocoa, and coffee substitute. The study involved 93 nurseries enrolled in the Eating Healthy, Growing Healthy project and was conducted from 2015 to 2017. Nutritional education was carried out by dieticians or nutritionists and included 24 h of lectures given to the staff of nurseries. Training was conducted in a form of workshops that were divided into 12 topics. Additionally, consultations regarding infants and young children nutrition were available to the staff. Typically, education training was completed within 1–2 months in each nursery. The effectiveness of education was verified based on data on beverage supply in 186 ten-day menus, 1860 daily inventory reports before (at baseline), and 3–6 months after staff training (post baseline). Data were analyzed in a total group, and separately for public and non-public nurseries. Statistical analyses for categorical variables were done with Chi<sup>2</sup> Pearson test. The differences were considered significant at <i>p</i> < 0.05. After education, a significant increase in the supply of water as a beverage served with meals was observed in all nurseries (68% vs. 87%; <i>p</i> = 0.002), both in public (72% vs. 90%, <i>p</i> = 0.036) and non-public (62% vs. 84%, <i>p</i> = 0.017) ones. Moreover, a decrease in served tea was noted: in all nurseries (71% vs. 44%, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and in public nurseries (77% vs. 42%, <i>p</i> < 0.001). Water was available between meals in almost all nurseries. Nutritional education for staff is an important tool for improving adherence to the nutritional recommendation in the case of core beverage supply in Polish nurseries.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/3/274waterbeveragesnurseriesinfantstoddlersyoung children
spellingShingle Anna Harton
Joanna Myszkowska-Ryciak
Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland
Healthcare
water
beverages
nurseries
infants
toddlers
young children
title Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland
title_full Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland
title_fullStr Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland
title_short Nutritional Education Is an Effective Tool in Improving Beverage Assortment in Nurseries in Poland
title_sort nutritional education is an effective tool in improving beverage assortment in nurseries in poland
topic water
beverages
nurseries
infants
toddlers
young children
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/3/274
work_keys_str_mv AT annaharton nutritionaleducationisaneffectivetoolinimprovingbeverageassortmentinnurseriesinpoland
AT joannamyszkowskaryciak nutritionaleducationisaneffectivetoolinimprovingbeverageassortmentinnurseriesinpoland