Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor

A novel N-amidothiourea receptor (1), synthesized by the reaction of nicotinic acid hydrazide with phenyl isothiocyanate, was evaluated for the detection of fluoride, acetate, and hydroxide ions selectively over other anions. Receptor 1 was characterized by various spectroscopic methods, and further...

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Main Authors: Chinmayee Pattnaik, Anadi Singhamahapatra, Rakesh Parida, Subash Chandra Sahoo, Laxmi Narayan Sahoo, Kandala V.R. Chary, Satyanarayan Sahoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562200412X
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author Chinmayee Pattnaik
Anadi Singhamahapatra
Rakesh Parida
Subash Chandra Sahoo
Laxmi Narayan Sahoo
Kandala V.R. Chary
Satyanarayan Sahoo
author_facet Chinmayee Pattnaik
Anadi Singhamahapatra
Rakesh Parida
Subash Chandra Sahoo
Laxmi Narayan Sahoo
Kandala V.R. Chary
Satyanarayan Sahoo
author_sort Chinmayee Pattnaik
collection DOAJ
description A novel N-amidothiourea receptor (1), synthesized by the reaction of nicotinic acid hydrazide with phenyl isothiocyanate, was evaluated for the detection of fluoride, acetate, and hydroxide ions selectively over other anions. Receptor 1 was characterized by various spectroscopic methods, and further structural elucidation of it was done by Single Crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The efficacy of receptor 1 as a colorimetric sensor for fluoride ions was observed by an instant colour change from colourless to light yellow, which can be attributed to the H-bonding complex formation between receptor 1 and anion. The binding characteristics of the thiourea receptor with fluoride ion (F−) showed 1:1 binding stoichiometry at a lower concentration, whereas at a higher concentration, the binding stoichiometry increased to 1:2. The receptor, when treated with acetate and hydroxide ion, showed 1:2 and 1:1 binding stoichiometry, respectively. The binding affinity of receptor 1 was found to be following the Brønsted acidity order, i.e., OH− > AcO− > F−. Detailed quantum chemical calculations also supported the experimental findings.
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spelling doaj.art-4895343a185e4df6bdf84acc87ecb3112023-06-21T06:51:38ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562023-01-015100693Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensorChinmayee Pattnaik0Anadi Singhamahapatra1Rakesh Parida2Subash Chandra Sahoo3Laxmi Narayan Sahoo4Kandala V.R. Chary5Satyanarayan Sahoo6P. G. Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Odisha 760007, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Saraswati Degree Vidyamandir, Neelakantha Nagar Berhampur, Odisha 760005, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Odisha 769008, India; Department of Chemistry, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Government Science College Chatrapur, Odisha 761020, India; Corresponding authors at: P. G. Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Odisha 760007, India (S. Sahoo).Department of Chemical Sciences, IISER Berhampur, Odisha 760010, IndiaP. G. Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Odisha 760007, India; Department of Chemical Sciences, IISER Berhampur, Odisha 760010, India; Corresponding authors at: P. G. Department of Chemistry, Berhampur University, Odisha 760007, India (S. Sahoo).A novel N-amidothiourea receptor (1), synthesized by the reaction of nicotinic acid hydrazide with phenyl isothiocyanate, was evaluated for the detection of fluoride, acetate, and hydroxide ions selectively over other anions. Receptor 1 was characterized by various spectroscopic methods, and further structural elucidation of it was done by Single Crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The efficacy of receptor 1 as a colorimetric sensor for fluoride ions was observed by an instant colour change from colourless to light yellow, which can be attributed to the H-bonding complex formation between receptor 1 and anion. The binding characteristics of the thiourea receptor with fluoride ion (F−) showed 1:1 binding stoichiometry at a lower concentration, whereas at a higher concentration, the binding stoichiometry increased to 1:2. The receptor, when treated with acetate and hydroxide ion, showed 1:2 and 1:1 binding stoichiometry, respectively. The binding affinity of receptor 1 was found to be following the Brønsted acidity order, i.e., OH− > AcO− > F−. Detailed quantum chemical calculations also supported the experimental findings.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562200412XThioureaAmidothioureaChemosensorBrønsted acidityAnion binding
spellingShingle Chinmayee Pattnaik
Anadi Singhamahapatra
Rakesh Parida
Subash Chandra Sahoo
Laxmi Narayan Sahoo
Kandala V.R. Chary
Satyanarayan Sahoo
Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
Results in Chemistry
Thiourea
Amidothiourea
Chemosensor
Brønsted acidity
Anion binding
title Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
title_full Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
title_fullStr Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
title_full_unstemmed Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
title_short Structural elucidation of N-amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide: A detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
title_sort structural elucidation of n amidothiourea derived from nicotinic acid hydrazide a detailed study of its application as selective anion sensor
topic Thiourea
Amidothiourea
Chemosensor
Brønsted acidity
Anion binding
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221171562200412X
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