Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases

Abstract Background The information about paediatric meningiomas is poor. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical characteristic, treatment considerations and prognosis of paediatric meningiomas. Methods We retrospectively reviewed a series of 32 paediatric patients with meningiomas who...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ming-chao Fan, Wei Fang, Ke Liu, Chao Wang, Wen-shuai Deng, Peng Sun, Wan-zhong Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-07-01
Series:Chinese Neurosurgical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41016-017-0085-4
_version_ 1811205159268646912
author Ming-chao Fan
Wei Fang
Ke Liu
Chao Wang
Wen-shuai Deng
Peng Sun
Wan-zhong Tang
author_facet Ming-chao Fan
Wei Fang
Ke Liu
Chao Wang
Wen-shuai Deng
Peng Sun
Wan-zhong Tang
author_sort Ming-chao Fan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The information about paediatric meningiomas is poor. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical characteristic, treatment considerations and prognosis of paediatric meningiomas. Methods We retrospectively reviewed a series of 32 paediatric patients with meningiomas who received surgical resection at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University between January 2002 and December 2010. Results The study group included 17 boys and 15 girls (range: 2–18 years, mean: 13.7 years). Thirteen patients were in the first decade of life and 19 patients were in the second decade. The most common symptoms were headache (33.3%) and epilepsy (25%), followed by cranial nerve dysfunction: distortion of commissure, vision disorder, acoasma and unconsciousness. The size of lesions was ranged 35–65 mm (mean 42.3 mm). Of these 32 patients, 16 were revealed WHO class I meningiomas, 5 were WHO class II, and 11 manifested WHO class III. Nine of 32 patients met the criteria that had tumor recurrence within follow-up. Conclusions Paediatric meningiomas usually have larger size, higher pathologic grade and unusual location. The influential factors for recurrence include lesion location, histological features and extent of removal. Complete tumor resection is the best choice to prevent recurrence and improve the prognosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:26:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-48a0eff3ab1d4cd38407d838faae9d1b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2057-4967
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:26:00Z
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Chinese Neurosurgical Journal
spelling doaj.art-48a0eff3ab1d4cd38407d838faae9d1b2022-12-22T03:49:41ZengBMCChinese Neurosurgical Journal2057-49672017-07-01311410.1186/s41016-017-0085-4Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 casesMing-chao Fan0Wei Fang1Ke Liu2Chao Wang3Wen-shuai Deng4Peng Sun5Wan-zhong Tang6Department of Neurological Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Neurological Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Paediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Neurological Intensive Care Unit, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityAbstract Background The information about paediatric meningiomas is poor. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical characteristic, treatment considerations and prognosis of paediatric meningiomas. Methods We retrospectively reviewed a series of 32 paediatric patients with meningiomas who received surgical resection at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University between January 2002 and December 2010. Results The study group included 17 boys and 15 girls (range: 2–18 years, mean: 13.7 years). Thirteen patients were in the first decade of life and 19 patients were in the second decade. The most common symptoms were headache (33.3%) and epilepsy (25%), followed by cranial nerve dysfunction: distortion of commissure, vision disorder, acoasma and unconsciousness. The size of lesions was ranged 35–65 mm (mean 42.3 mm). Of these 32 patients, 16 were revealed WHO class I meningiomas, 5 were WHO class II, and 11 manifested WHO class III. Nine of 32 patients met the criteria that had tumor recurrence within follow-up. Conclusions Paediatric meningiomas usually have larger size, higher pathologic grade and unusual location. The influential factors for recurrence include lesion location, histological features and extent of removal. Complete tumor resection is the best choice to prevent recurrence and improve the prognosis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41016-017-0085-4PaediatricMeningiomaIntracranialCraniotomy
spellingShingle Ming-chao Fan
Wei Fang
Ke Liu
Chao Wang
Wen-shuai Deng
Peng Sun
Wan-zhong Tang
Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases
Chinese Neurosurgical Journal
Paediatric
Meningioma
Intracranial
Craniotomy
title Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases
title_full Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases
title_fullStr Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases
title_full_unstemmed Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases
title_short Paediatric intracranial meningiomas: eight-year experience with 32 cases
title_sort paediatric intracranial meningiomas eight year experience with 32 cases
topic Paediatric
Meningioma
Intracranial
Craniotomy
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41016-017-0085-4
work_keys_str_mv AT mingchaofan paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases
AT weifang paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases
AT keliu paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases
AT chaowang paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases
AT wenshuaideng paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases
AT pengsun paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases
AT wanzhongtang paediatricintracranialmeningiomaseightyearexperiencewith32cases